{"id":9462,"date":"2021-02-02T20:56:19","date_gmt":"2021-02-02T17:56:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=9462"},"modified":"2023-03-26T00:38:46","modified_gmt":"2023-03-25T21:38:46","slug":"bolkar-cigligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=9462","title":{"rendered":"Dursun \u00d6zden, Denizli Su Medeniyetini anlatt\u0131-belgesel g\u00f6sterisi yapt\u0131. Ege Y\u00f6n Tv."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Denizli \u00c7evre \u0130nsiyatifinin &#8220;YA\u015eAMIMIZ TEHL\u0130KEDE&#8221; \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u00c7izgi\u2019nin 13. B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc yay\u0131mland\u0131! Dursun \u00d6zden \u201cFidel Castro, Atat\u00fcrk\u2019ten esinlenmi\u015f\u201d\" width=\"620\" height=\"349\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qp2IbL1l3dw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Denizi Olmayan Markakent: DEN\u0130ZL\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Dursun \u00d6ZDEN<em> (Gezi Yazar\u0131, Belgeselci)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizi olmayan marka kent Denizli\u2019nin, \u015firin ve giderek b\u00fcy\u00fcyen merkez il\u00e7esinden biri olan Merkezefendi; yeni konuklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor\u2026 Denizli\u2019nin Bekilli, Baklan, \u00c7ivril, \u00c7al, Tavas gibi \u00f6teki il\u00e7elerini tan\u0131tan gezi yaz\u0131lar\u0131m olacakt\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bu kez rotam\u0131zda; arkeolojik bulgular, tarih, k\u00fclt\u00fcr, sanat, sanayi, ileri ziraat ve bereketli topraklar\u0131 yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; folklorik k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc, efeler diyar\u0131, Y\u00f6r\u00fck ota\u011f\u0131 ve estetik zengin miras\u0131 ile Ege B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nin Menderes Havzas\u0131\u2019nda bulunan ve de denizi olmayan turistik kenti <strong>Denizli\u2019nin Hierapolis, Laodikya ve Merkezefendi gezisi <\/strong>var\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Modern Seyyah ve Yoleri Gezgin Dervi\u015f\u2019in<\/strong>\u2018in yolu; alternatif k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve tarih turizminin, \u00e7ok\u00e7a tercih edilen yeri olan, bir damla deniz; Merkezefendi\u2014Denizli\u2019ye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u2026 Merkezefendi Kitap Fuar\u0131 ve S\u00f6yle\u015fi etkinlikleri kapsam\u0131nda, yeniden gezip g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm Merkezefendi ve Denizli\u2019nin merkezindeki turistik, tarihi, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, do\u011fal ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 gezerken; baz\u0131 \u00e7evresel olumsuzluklar\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck ve ilgilileri uyard\u0131k\u2026&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizi olmayan beyaz kent ve Pamukkale markas\u0131 ile b\u00fcy\u00fcyen<strong> Merkezefendi il\u00e7esi ve B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Denizli; <\/strong>bin \u00e7i\u00e7ekli-as\u0131rl\u0131k zeytin bereketinde,denize hasret <strong>Denizli\u2019de, Merkezefendi\u2019de \u015fiir vard\u0131\u2026<\/strong> Ya\u015fam kayna\u011f\u0131m\u0131z su gibi aziz olan, su ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 yurt tutan, suyun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlere yer alt\u0131ndan-\u00fcst\u00fcnden su getiren ve 13 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k Anadolu Su Medeniyetinin izini s\u00fcren biz vard\u0131k\u2026 Denizli ve Menderes Havzas\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, Anadolu\u2019da suyla gelen medeniyeti belgeledik, do\u011fa-\u00e7evre felaketlerine ve insan kaynakl\u0131 kirlenen-yok olan su kaynaklar\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ektik, yeniden\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Suyu kirlenen ve ya\u015fam\u0131-do\u011fay\u0131 tehdit eden Menderes Nehri\u2019nin \u00e7\u0131\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, belki de bir \u00e7evre felaketinin habercisidir\u2026 Art\u0131k kentin ara sokaklar\u0131nda g\u00fcl ibikli Denizli horozlar\u0131 \u00f6tmez oldu\u2026 Tan \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin ta\u00e7 yapra\u011f\u0131na, \u015fafa\u011f\u0131n ilk \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmeden ve g\u00fcne\u015fi ilk \u00f6pen kar\u015f\u0131 tepenin burcu ayd\u0131nlanmadan \u00f6nce, sabah selas\u0131na e\u015flik eden; her erken seherde, Denizli horozu \u00f6tmeden ve o yan\u0131k sesli <strong>\u00d6zay G\u00f6nl\u00fcm;<\/strong> \u00e7ifte ba\u011flamas\u0131yla, saz\u0131 s\u00f6ze ba\u011flamadan, d\u00fc\u015fmeliyiz Denizli\u2019nin yollar\u0131na\u2026 Merkezefendi ve Pamukkale bizi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor yine\u2026 Bakal\u0131m bu kez nerede? Hangi ser\u00fcvenlerle ve hangi konuklarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131z\u2026&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Merhaba ya da Elveda<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Merhaba demek; benden sana, benden size zara gelmez demektir\u2026 <strong>\u201cMerhaba\u201d <\/strong>demeden, elveda demeyiniz. Bize sunulan, tek nefeslik bu \u00f6m\u00fcr diliminde; ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z s\u00fcre\u00e7te, \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131, do\u011fa ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel zenginlikleri koruyan ve insanca ya\u015fama haklar\u0131 ve sorumluluklar\u0131 olan \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f yurtta\u015f bilinciyle yar\u0131nlarda, gelecek nesillere iyi ve g\u00fczel bir do\u011fa ve iz b\u0131rakmadan <strong>\u201celveda\u201d <\/strong>demeyiniz\u2026 \u201cMustafa \u015eerif Bey\u201d bas\u0131n kimlik kart\u0131 ile vatan savunmas\u0131na kat\u0131lan; gazeteci ve istihbarat\u00e7\u0131 Kola\u011fas\u0131 Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa; 1912\u2019de yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 frans\u0131zca \u015fiir: \u201cmerhaba\u201d diye ba\u015fl\u0131yor ve \u201celveda\u201d diye bitiyordu\u2026 Bu kutsal Anadolu topraklar\u0131 kolay kazan\u0131lmad\u0131. D\u00fcnyada mazlum halklar\u0131n esin kayna\u011f\u0131 ve umudu olan Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ve eserlerinin k\u0131ymetini bilelim, topra\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, do\u011fay\u0131, turistik ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miraslar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 koruyal\u0131m, ya\u015fatal\u0131m\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ege Denizi kararmadan ve kar\u015f\u0131 yakada, da\u011flar uykuya dalmadan \u00f6nce, bir gelincik tarlas\u0131 gibi denizi olmayan Denizli su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zlemle \u00f6pen g\u00fcne\u015f, Bekilli ba\u011f evinde, bir kadeh k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u015farap barda\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7inde; <em>\u201cbeni de, beni de i\u00e7in, i\u00e7in ki kendinizden ge\u00e7in\u201d<\/em> dercesine, ufuk \u00e7izgimizi \u015fiire <em>\u201cmerhaba!\u201d<\/em> diyen, dudak iziyle d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmleyen ilk yaz ak\u015fam\u0131 ile ta\u00e7lanmakta idi. Yeni konuklar\u0131na <em>\u201cho\u015f geldiniz!\u201d <\/em>diyerek selamlayan<em> \u201cDeniz K\u0131z\u0131 Eftelya\u201d <\/em>\u015fark\u0131s\u0131 e\u015fli\u011finde, Pamukkale\u2019ye gitmenin tela\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131 bizde\u2026 Denizli\u2019nin \u00e7il-g\u00fcl ibikli horozlar\u0131 \u00f6tmeden daha; tarihin en eski traverten s\u00fct beyaz\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc \u015fifa kayna\u011f\u0131 termal&nbsp; kapl\u0131calar\u0131ndan biri olan <strong>Pamukkale <\/strong>yan\u0131 s\u0131ra,<strong>&nbsp;Hierapolis, Laodikia ve Merkezefendi <\/strong>bizi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor, yeniden\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizli merkez ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, \u00f6teki il\u00e7elerinde gezilip g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gerekli yerlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelmektedir. Bunlar: <strong>Bekilli, \u00c7al, \u00c7ivril, \u00c7ardak, Tavas, Sarayk\u00f6y, Buldan, Beya\u011fa\u00e7, Baklan, Babada\u011f, Ac\u0131payam, \u00c7ameli, G\u00fcney, Honaz, Bozkurt, Kale, Serinhisar, Laodikia, Hierapolis ve Pamukkale<\/strong> gezi rotas\u0131 yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; \u00f6zellikle bir Pamukkale prensesi olan, insan-kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 ve vatan savunucusu, yasal-etik-ahlaki de\u011ferler ve \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f ya\u015famdan yana bir Denizli sevdal\u0131s\u0131, bir kad\u0131n belediye ba\u015fkan<strong>\u0131 (\u015eeniz Do\u011fan) <\/strong>ile \u00fcn yapan ve alternatif turizm potansiyeli olan <strong>Merkezefendi\u2019<\/strong>yi mutlaka g\u00f6rmelisiniz\u2026 Son zamanlar; \u00e7evreye ve insana duyarl\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f yerel y\u00f6netim-\u00f6rnek kent olma yolunda, haklar\u0131 ve sorumluluklar\u0131 olan yutta\u015flar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ve bu kentte ya\u015fayanlarla birlikte, kolektif kamu iradesi, mahalle konseyleri, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f muhtarlar, \u00f6rnek belediye hizmetleriyle bilinen Merkezefendi Belediyesi; kitap fuar\u0131, okur-yazar bulu\u015fmas\u0131, yaz\u0131-gezi ve sanat at\u00f6lye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, karde\u015f kent dayan\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, \u00fcniversite ve yerel y\u00f6netimler i\u015fbirli\u011fi, ata sporlar\u0131 ve geleneksel folklorik etkinlikler, kaybolan k\u00fclt\u00fcrleri ve el sanatlar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fatma, panel, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve sanat etkinlikleriyle de \u00e7evreye ve e\u011fitimli-deneyimli-\u00e7a\u011fda\u015f bir kad\u0131n duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Kuvay\u0131 Milliyeci bir ruhla, \u00f6teki yerel y\u00f6neticileri \u00f6rnek olmaktad\u0131r\u2026 Yerli, yabanc\u0131 turistlerin ve kente gelen konuklar\u0131n da dikkatini \u00e7eken, iyi \u015feyler yapmaktad\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Denizli\u2019ye Nas\u0131l Gidilir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>U\u00e7akla:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizli\u2019de merkeze 45 dk. uzakl\u0131kta <strong>\u00c7ardak Havaalan\u0131<\/strong> var. \u0130stanbul\u2019dan buraya THY ve Pegasus\u2019un kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 olarak her g\u00fcn u\u00e7ak seferleri var. Yolculuk 1 saat s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Havaalan\u0131 ve \u015fehir merkezi aras\u0131nda ister \u00f6zel \u015firketlerin yolcu servisleriyle isterseniz taksiyle ula\u015f\u0131m var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Arabayla ve Otob\u00fcsle:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizli\u2019ye arabayla \u0130stanbul\u2019dan gelecekler i\u00e7in yol yakla\u015f\u0131k 600km 8 saat s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Bu s\u00fcre otob\u00fcsle 10 saate varabiliyor. Ankara \u2013 Denizli aras\u0131 yol 461 km olup arabayla 5 saat 15 dk, otob\u00fcsle 7 saat s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u0130zmir \u2013 Denizli aras\u0131 yol ise 227 km ve arabayla yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 saat, otob\u00fcsle 3.30 saat s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.&nbsp;Denizli\u2019ye otob\u00fcsle gelecekler i\u00e7in neredeyse her otob\u00fcs firmas\u0131n\u0131n seferleri var ama \u00f6zellikle Pamukkale Turizm\u2019in seferleri daha yo\u011fun. Ayr\u0131ca her zaman Bla Bla Car opsiyonunuz oldu\u011funu unutmay\u0131n deriz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Trenle:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130stanbul\u2019dan Denizliye gidecekseniz \u00f6nce Pendik\u2019ten her g\u00fcn \u0130stanbul-Ankara aras\u0131 11.35\u2019te kalkan Y\u00fcksek H\u0131zl\u0131 Trenle Eski\u015fehir\u2019e gelmeniz daha sonra da buradan her g\u00fcn 15.40\u2019da kalkan Pamukkale Ekspresi\u2019ne binmeniz gerekiyor. T\u00fcm yolculuk toplam 12 saat s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. <strong>Pamukkale Expresi<\/strong> zaten K\u00fctahya ve Ayd\u0131n \u00fczerinden de ge\u00e7ti\u011finden bu illerden de kolayca Denizli\u2019ye trenle gelinebiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca&nbsp;S\u00f6ke-Denizli aras\u0131nda da her g\u00fcn tren seferi var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Gezilip G\u00f6r\u00fclecek Yerler:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turizm ve ya\u015fam\u0131 tehdit eden kirliliklere son verilmelidir. Denizli gezimiz s\u0131ras\u0131nda, \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fine neden olan baz\u0131 yerleri de gezme olanak\u0131m\u0131z oldu. \u00d6zellikle; Denzili 1 ve 2. Organize Sanayi B\u00f6lgesi i\u00e7inde yer alan \u00e7o\u011fu tekstil olmak \u00fczere pek \u00e7ok fabrikan\u0131n kirli kimyevi ve zararl\u0131 at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu \u00e7evre felaketlerinede tan\u0131kl\u0131k ettik. Bir tarih ve turizm kenti olan Denizli, ayn\u0131 zamanda bir tar\u0131m ve sanayi kenti \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile de \u00f6ne \u00e7akm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kentin \u00e7evresindeki sebze ve meyve bah\u00e7eleri ve de organik tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden fabrika at\u0131klar\u0131, kentin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 tehdit ediyor. \u00d6zellikle G\u00fcrek B\u00f6lgesinden ge\u00e7en <strong>B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes Nehri<\/strong>\u2019nin kollar\u0131ndan biri olan <strong>\u00c7\u00fcr\u00fcksu ve Sar\u0131\u00e7ay Derses<\/strong>i ile fabrika at\u0131klar\u0131ndan gelen ve halk\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden kirli suyun birle\u015fti\u011fi yerde ve Menderes Nehri\u2019nin Ege Denizi\u2018ne d\u00f6k\u00fclene dek t\u00fcm <strong>B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes Havzas\u0131\u2019<\/strong>nda, \u00e7evre felaketine neden oldu\u011funa tan\u0131kl\u0131k ettik. B\u00f6lgeye gelen yerli ve yabanc\u0131 turistlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; tar\u0131mla u\u011fra\u015fan halk\u0131n ve kentte ya\u015fayanlar\u0131nda, bu g\u00fcn\u00fc ve yar\u0131n\u0131 tehlikelidir. Denizli\u2019de bulunan \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes \u0130nsiyatifi Havza Bile\u015fenleri\u201d&nbsp; s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc <strong>Mustafa \u00c7all\u0131ca<\/strong> ve \u00e7evreci <strong>Merkezefendi Balediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Av. \u015eeniz Do\u011fan<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Denizli\u2019de ba\u015flat\u0131lan; \u00e7evre, turizm, k\u00fclt\u00fcr, sanat ve birlikte ya\u015fama k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc etkinlikleri s\u00fcr\u00fcyor\u2026&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kahve Molas\u0131\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizli\u2019nin b\u00fcy\u00fck il\u00e7elerinden biri olan Merkezefendi\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gerekli baz\u0131 yerler: <strong>Servergazi T\u00fcrbesi, As\u0131rl\u0131k \u00e7\u0131nar a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131, Ornaz Park\u0131 ve Mesire Orman\u0131, Merkezefendi K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi, \u015eemikler Do\u011fal Ya\u015fam ve Masal Park\u0131 yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; \u00d6zay G\u00f6nl\u00fcm Heykeli, Atat\u00fcrk An\u0131t\u0131, Milli M\u00fccadele An\u0131t\u0131<\/strong>, Denizli \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131da bulunan Sanat Soka\u011f\u0131\u2019nda, bir \u00e7ay ya da bir fincan kahve molas\u0131 vermek ve dinlenmek isterseniz; <strong>Eski Ta\u00e7 Ev <\/strong>adl\u0131 dostlar mekan\u0131 sizi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pamukkale, Hierapolis, Laodikya <\/strong>gibi bilenen gezi rotalar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, Denizli\u2019de g\u00f6rmeniz gerekli \u015fu yerleri de gezmelisiniz: Buldan il\u00e7esinde <strong>Tripolis Antik Kenti<\/strong>, \u00c7ivril il\u00e7esinde <strong>I\u015f\u0131kl\u0131g\u00f6l ve Akda\u011f (Tokatl\u0131) Kanyonu, Pamukkale, \u00c7ameli ve Honaz\u2019da yama\u00e7 para\u015f\u00fct\u00fc, Denizli Merkezde Horoz ve \u00d6zay G\u00f6nl\u00fcm Heykeli yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Kale \u0130\u00e7i \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131, Ba\u011fba\u015f\u0131 Yaylas\u0131, \u015eahin Tepesi, \u00c7ameli G\u00f6k\u00e7eyaka K\u00f6y\u00fcnde \u00c7oban M\u00fczisyenler,<\/strong> Bekilli il\u00e7esinde geleneksel olarak art\u0131k kutlanmayan <strong>\u201cBekilli Lavarac\u0131 \u015earap ve \u00dcz\u00fcm Festivali\u201d<\/strong> de (\u015fimdilerde <strong>Sirke Festivali <\/strong>olarak kutlanan) Bekilli, gidilip g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gereken yerlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Denizli ve y\u00f6resinde mutfak k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Denizli Kebab\u0131, Tas Kapamas\u0131, Tand\u0131r, Ke\u015fkek, Kuru Patl\u0131can Dolmas\u0131 ve zeytin ya\u011fl\u0131 yiyecekler <\/strong>yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; Anadolu ve Ege mutfak k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6rnekleri burada da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Baz\u0131 yerlerde ise, Y\u00f6r\u00fck obalar\u0131nda ve yaylaklarda sunulan organik ve do\u011fal k\u00f6y \u00fcr\u00fcnleri de Denizli\u2019nin spesiyalleri aras\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Denizli\u2019nin Y\u00f6resel Yemekleri:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 1) Yen B\u00f6re\u011fi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 2) M\u0131s\u0131r G\u00f6mbesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 3) Patl\u0131can G\u00f6mme<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 4) Biber Tatari<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 5) Menevi\u015f Yo\u011furtlamas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 6) \u00c7i\u011f Dolma<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 7) B\u00f6r\u00fclce B\u00f6re\u011fi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 8) Denizli Usul\u00fc Katmer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 9) Patl\u0131can Kapama<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 10) Kuyu Kebab\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 11) C\u0131zlama<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 12) Sucuklu Un Kavurmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 13) Kuzu Kebab\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 14) Yo\u011furtlu K\u00f6fte<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 15) \u00c7aput A\u015f\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 16) Cerpleme<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 17) S\u00fcller Pidesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 18) Tavas Pidesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u25e6<\/strong><strong> Denizli Tatl\u0131lar\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 1) Sarayl\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25aa 2) Tahinli Pide<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>3) \u00c7\u0131t\u0131r Helva<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>4) Denizli Toros Dondurmas\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ne Yenir, Nerede Kal\u0131n\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizli merkez ve il\u00e7elerinde, her b\u00fct\u00e7eye uygun otel ve konaklama yerleri bulunmaktad\u0131r. Ama biz,<strong> \u015eiir Otel<\/strong>\u2019de kalmay\u0131 tercih ettik\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>E\u011fer yolunuz Denizli\u2019ye d\u00fc\u015ferse, a\u00e7 kalmazs\u0131n\u0131z\u2026 Zeytin ya\u011fl\u0131 Denizli b\u00f6\u011fr\u00fccesi ve yaprak sarmas\u0131 yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; \u00c7aml\u0131k Kokore\u00e7 ve D\u00fcr\u00fcmevi\u2019nde, Denizli Ni\u011fdeliler Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 da olan <strong>Fatih Akba\u015f<\/strong> ustan\u0131n elinden; yay\u0131k ayran\u0131 ve \u015falgam e\u015fli\u011finde her t\u00fcr kebap ve leziz ev yemek \u00e7e\u015fitlerini yiyebilirsiniz. E\u011fer can\u0131n\u0131z tatl\u0131 ve d\u00f6vme dondurma istediyse; Denizli Toros Dondurmas\u0131 yerken, sohbet etmenin keyfini \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r\u0131n\u0131z\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yaz\u0131m\u0131n hen\u00fcz a\u015f\u0131ndayken sizlere biraz <strong>\u015eiir Otel\u2019i<\/strong> anlatmak istiyorum. \u0130lgin\u00e7tir, \u015fairlerin lin\u00e7 edildi\u011fi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce su\u00e7u i\u015fledi\u011fi bahanesiyle, ayk\u0131r\u0131 duru\u015f ve s\u00f6ylemleriyle zindanlara at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131,&nbsp; kitaplar\u0131 toplat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu co\u011frafyada; b\u00f6ylesi bir yerin olu\u015fu, inan\u0131n beni \u00e7ok heyecanland\u0131rd\u0131\u2026 \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc otele girdi\u011fimiz andan itibaren sanatla, \u015fiirle ku\u015fat\u0131ld\u0131k. Lobideki \u015fiir a\u011fac\u0131, \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fairlerimizin ki\u015fisel e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131n sergilendi\u011fi k\u00f6\u015fe beni \u00e7ok etkilemi\u015fti. Bir de, biraz dinlenmek \u00fczere odalar\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman her odan\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131nda \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fairlerin isimlerini g\u00f6rmek ve o \u015fairin \u015fiirleri ile dolu bir odada olmak ve geceyi \u015fiirle ge\u00e7irip, \u015fiirle sarma\u015f dola\u015f uyumak\u2026 Do\u011frusu etkilenme katsay\u0131m\u0131 ikiye, \u00fc\u00e7e katlad\u0131. B\u00f6ylece ben iki gece hem Ahmet Arif\u2019in, hem de Beh\u00e7et Aysan\u2019\u0131n \u015fiirlerinin oldu\u011fu odalarda, onlar\u0131n misafiri olarak konaklam\u0131\u015f oldum\u2026 \u015eiirle y\u0131kand\u0131m, ar\u0131nd\u0131m ve deliksiz, meteliksiz \u015fiirle uyudum\u2026 Ve elbette, sabah kahvalt\u0131s\u0131nda \u015fiir vard\u0131\u2026 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ertesi g\u00fcn, <strong>Pamukkale ve Hierapolis Antik Kenti <\/strong>ve sevgili Jale han\u0131m\u0131n g\u00f6rmemizi tavsiye etti\u011fi (iyi ki tavsiye etmi\u015f) Laodikya Antik Kentini g\u00f6rmek \u00fczere, \u015fiir dolu g\u00fczel bir kahvalt\u0131 sonras\u0131 otelden ayr\u0131ld\u0131k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pamukkale\u2019yi son g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm zaman\u0131n \u00fczerinden uzun y\u0131llar ge\u00e7mi\u015fti ve ben travertenleri nas\u0131l g\u00f6rece\u011fimi \u00e7ok merak ediyordum. Acaba ge\u00e7en zamana ve insano\u011flunun hor kullan\u0131m\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131, koyup beyazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilmi\u015fler miydi? Pamukkale\u2019ye d\u00f6ne-k\u0131vr\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kan yolu ge\u00e7erken akl\u0131mda bu soru vard\u0131. Ve sorumun cevab\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Travertenlerin beyazlamas\u0131na neden olan kimyasallar\u0131 i\u00e7eren su miktar\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131 nedeniyle, s\u00fcrekli ak\u0131t\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in yer yer kararmalar vard\u0131. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pamukkale ve Hierapolis Antik Kenti\u2019nin \u00d6nemi&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00d6lmeden \u00f6nce mutlaka g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gereken yerler listelerinin neredeyse tamam\u0131nda yer verilen ve her y\u0131l 2 milyon civar\u0131nda turistin ziyaret etti\u011fi&nbsp;Pamukkale, do\u011fan\u0131n sanat\u00e7\u0131 rol\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcstlendi\u011fi yerlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda geliyor\u2026 Termal sular\u0131n hava ile temas\u0131 sonucunda meydana gelen beyaz travertenlerin donmu\u015f bir \u015felale benzeri, kademeli \u015fekiller olu\u015fturdu\u011fu ve yer yer teras bi\u00e7imli havuzlar meydana getirdi\u011fi Pamukkale\u2019nin \u00e7ekicili\u011finin ke\u015ffi,&nbsp;Roma D\u00f6nemi\u2019ne kadar gidiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pamukkale Travertenleri\u2018nin hemen yan\u0131nda t\u00fcm g\u00f6rkemiyle ayakta duran&nbsp;<strong>Pamukkale&nbsp;Hierapolis Antik Kenti<\/strong>\u2019nin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de bu d\u00f6nemden. E\u015fi bulunmaz g\u00fczellikteki travertenler ile birlikteki bu kal\u0131nt\u0131lar;&nbsp;<strong>UNESCO D\u00fcnya K\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve Do\u011fal Miras Listesi\u2019<\/strong>nde yer al\u0131yor. Pamukkale\u2019nin hemen ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fte sizi b\u00fcy\u00fcleyece\u011fine eminiz. 2 bin y\u0131l \u00f6ncesinde de&nbsp;Bergama Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131&nbsp;bu \u00e7ekicili\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 koyamam\u0131\u015f ve travertenlerin yan\u0131na&nbsp;Hierapolis Kenti\u2019ni in\u015fa etmi\u015ftir. Bu d\u00f6nemde Hierapolis bir termal sa\u011fl\u0131k merkezi gibi g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015f ve \u015fifal\u0131 oldu\u011funa inan\u0131lan kaynaklar\u0131 binlerce y\u0131l boyunca, D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ve Anadolu\u2019nun farkl\u0131 yerlerinden gelip sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fczellik arayan ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan ziyaret edilmi\u015ftir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de g\u00fczellik ve sa\u011fl\u0131k aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7inde, termal havuzlar\u0131 ziyaret edilmeye devam ediyor. Siz de binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesindeki antik d\u00fcnyan\u0131n insanlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc sulara girebilir ve travertenlerin muhte\u015fem manzaras\u0131n\u0131 izleyebilirsiniz. Ancak olu\u015fumu binlerce y\u0131l alan bu do\u011fal g\u00fczellik olduk\u00e7a hassas. O y\u00fczden yaln\u0131zca belli kesimlerinde dola\u015f\u0131labiliyor ve sular\u0131na girilebiliyor. Pamukkale\u2019de daha uzun s\u00fcre kalmak ve \u015fifal\u0131 sular\u0131ndan yararlanmak isteyenler ise antik kentin ve travertenlerin yak\u0131n\u0131nda yer alan termal tesislerde hem konaklayabilir hem de masaj, termal sular ve \u00e7amur banyolar\u0131n\u0131n keyfini ya\u015fayabilirler.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hierapolis Antik Kenti olduk\u00e7a iyi bi\u00e7imde korunarak g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fmay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Buran\u0131n bir termal merkez oldu\u011fu zamanlarda \u00e7ok s\u0131k ziyaret edildi\u011fini kesinlikle s\u00f6yleyebilece\u011fimiz&nbsp;Roma Hamam\u0131, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde arkeoloji m\u00fczesi olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Hierapolis ve yak\u0131n \u00e7evresindeki antik kent kaz\u0131lar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan heykeller ve di\u011fer kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 burada g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Antik tiyatro, tap\u0131naklar, an\u0131tsal \u00e7e\u015fmeler, mezarlar, agora, gymnasium gibi yap\u0131lar da size 2 bin y\u0131l \u00f6ncesinin kentinde oldu\u011funu hissettirecek derecede iyi durumda. \u00d6zellikle&nbsp;Roma D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde cehennemin giri\u015fi oldu\u011funa inan\u0131lan&nbsp;Ploutonium&nbsp;hakk\u0131nda anlat\u0131lan hik\u00e2yeler ilginizi \u00e7ekecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hierapolis, Hristiyanl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da kutsal bir yerle\u015fim. Bu kutsall\u0131\u011f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli nedeni \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n 12 havarisinden birisi olan&nbsp;Phillippus\u2019un burada \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olmas\u0131 ve mezar\u0131n\u0131n da burada bulunmas\u0131. 5\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131lda saray mimarlar\u0131nca yap\u0131lan, azizin mezar\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Martyrium, Hristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kutsal yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan. \u0130\u00e7inde vaftiz teknesi ve piskopos ayin mek\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 6\u2019nc\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131l katedrali ile 7\u2019nci y\u00fczy\u0131la tarihlendirilen&nbsp;Direkli Kilise&nbsp;di\u011fer \u00f6nemli Hristiyan yap\u0131lar\u0131. Daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck pek \u00e7ok kilise de kentin \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlerine da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda. T\u00fcm bu yap\u0131lar Hierapolis\u2019in&nbsp;Bizans D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde \u00f6nemli bir dinsel merkez oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hierapolis Antik Kenti<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizli\u2019nin 17 kilometre kuzeyinde yer alan <strong>Hierapolis <\/strong>Antik Kenti\u2019nin Arkeoloji literat\u00fcr\u00fcnde \u201cHoly City\u201d yani&nbsp;<strong>Kutsal Kent&nbsp;<\/strong>olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kentte bilinen bir\u00e7ok tap\u0131nak ve di\u011fer dinsel yap\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Kentin hangi eski co\u011frafi b\u00f6lgede yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hierapolis co\u011frafi konumu ile kendisini \u00e7evreleyen \u00e7e\u015fitli tarihi b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Antik co\u011frafyac\u0131&nbsp;<strong>Strabon&nbsp;ile&nbsp;Ptolemaios&nbsp;<\/strong>verdikleri bilgilerde, Karia b\u00f6lgesine s\u0131n\u0131r olan Laodikeia ve Tripolis kentlerine yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Hierapolisin bir&nbsp;Frigya kenti&nbsp;oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrerler. Antik kaynaklarda, kentin&nbsp;Helenistik D\u00f6nem&nbsp;\u00f6ncesi ad\u0131 ile ilgili bir bilgi bulunmamaktad\u0131r. Hierapolis olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce kentte bir ya\u015fam\u0131n var oldu\u011funu Ana Tanr\u0131\u00e7a k\u00fclt\u00fcnden dolay\u0131 bilinmektedir. Kentin kurulu\u015fu hakk\u0131nda bilgilerin k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n;&nbsp;<strong>Bergama Krallar\u0131ndan II. Eumenes<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan&nbsp;M\u00d6 II. YY. ba\u015flar\u0131nda kuruldu\u011fu ve Bergaman\u0131n efsanevi kurucusu <strong>Telephosun kar\u0131s\u0131&nbsp;Amazonlar krali\u00e7esi Hieradan&nbsp;dolay\u0131, Hierapolis ad\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hierapolis,&nbsp;Roma \u0130mparatoru Neron&nbsp;d\u00f6nemindeki (MS 60) b\u00fcy\u00fck depreme kadar, Helenistik kentle\u015fme ilkelerine ba\u011fl\u0131 kalarak \u00f6zg\u00fcn dokusunu s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Deprem ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde bulunan kent, Neron d\u00f6nemi depreminden b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve tamamen yenilenmi\u015ftir. \u00dcst \u00fcste ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu depremlerden sonra kent, t\u00fcm Helenistik niteli\u011fini kaybetmi\u015f, <strong>tipik bir Roma kenti g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hierapolis Roma d\u00f6neminden sonra Bizans d\u00f6neminde de \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir merkez olmu\u015ftur. Bu \u00f6nem, MS IV. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan itibaren H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k merkezi olmas\u0131 (metropolis), MS 80 y\u0131llar\u0131nda, Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n havarilerinden olan, Aziz Philipin burada \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesinden kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. <strong>Hierapolis, XII. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru T\u00fcrklerin eline ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hierapolis Antik Kenti\u2019nin B\u00f6l\u00fcmleri<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hierapolis Tiyatrosu:<\/strong>&nbsp;B\u00fcy\u00fck yap\u0131 d\u00f6rt ada \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Dik olan cavea diazoma\u2019dan iki k\u0131sma b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr, dikey olarak 9 cuneusa Summa cavea galerisi ile 8 basamak yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir Ima cavean\u0131n (alt basamaklar) orta k\u0131sm\u0131, proedria i\u00e7in mermer bir exedra \u015feklinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f, y\u00fcksek arkal\u0131kl\u0131, arslan ayakl\u0131 oturaklar, kentin \u00f6nemli ki\u015fileri i\u00e7indir. Sahne binas\u0131, logeion ve geni\u015f bir sahne arkas\u0131na sahiptir ve skene ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Skene fronsun \u00fc\u00e7 d\u00fczeni mermer monolit s\u00fctunlar taraf\u0131ndan podium \u00fczerine oturmakta ve burada&nbsp;Apollon&nbsp;ve&nbsp;Artemis\u2018e adanm\u0131\u015f, bezeli korni\u015f bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu g\u00f6rkemli yap\u0131,&nbsp;\u0130mparator Septimius Severus&nbsp;zaman\u0131nda \u0130S III. y\u00fczy\u0131lda, \u00f6nceki evreyi (Flavius D\u00f6nemi) i\u00e7ine alarak ve yok ederek in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir.&nbsp;<strong>Ge\u00e7 Roma D\u00f6nemi\u2018<\/strong>ne kadar kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, bunu arkhitrav\u0131n\u0131n alt y\u00fcz\u00fcne, \u0130S 352 y\u0131l\u0131na tarihli ve skene fronsun onar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131ttan anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u00fcy\u00fck Hamam Kompleksi:&nbsp;<\/strong>Bug\u00fcn masif duvarlar\u0131 ve baz\u0131 tonozlar\u0131 ayakta kalabilmi\u015f olan yap\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 mekanlar\u0131n\u0131n mermerle kapl\u0131 oldu\u011funa dair izler bulunmaktad\u0131r. Hamam\u0131n plan\u0131 di\u011fer tipik Roma hamamlar\u0131 gibidir. \u00d6nce giri\u015fte b\u00fcy\u00fck avlu, iki yan\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck holler bulunan kapal\u0131 dikd\u00f6rtgen bir alan ve daha sonralar\u0131 bulunan esas hamam yap\u0131s\u0131 yer al\u0131r. Palaestranin yan kanatlar\u0131nda, biri g\u00fcneyde, di\u011feri kuzeyde olan iki b\u00fcy\u00fck hol imparatora ve t\u00f6renlere ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hamam kompleksinin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 MS. II. y\u00fczy\u0131la tarihlenir. B\u00fcy\u00fck hole biti\u015fik tonozlu kapal\u0131 mekanlar g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde m\u00fcze olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Frontinus Caddesi: <\/strong>Mimari \u00f6zelliklerinden dolay\u0131, kap\u0131 ile birlikte yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen 14 metre geni\u015fli\u011findeki bu cadde (plateia), kentin ana caddesini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Agora:<\/strong> MS 60 y\u0131l\u0131nda meydana gelen depremden sonra Frontinus Caddesi, ile do\u011fudaki tepenin yama\u00e7lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda geni\u015f bir alanda de\u011fi\u015fim sonucu Hierapolis Ticaret Agoras\u0131 olarak d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kuzey Bizans Kap\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> Hierapolis kentinde yap\u0131lan sur sistemine dahil olan Kuzey kap\u0131 MS IV. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonuna tarihlenmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>G\u00fcney Bizans Kap\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> MS IV. y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Traverten bloklar ve i\u00e7inde mermerinde bulundu\u011fu dev\u015firme malzeme ile yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Gymnasium:<\/strong> S\u00fctun dizisi \u00fczerinde yap\u0131n\u0131n gymnasium oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden yaz\u0131tl\u0131 bir ar\u015fitrav par\u00e7as\u0131 dikkat \u00e7eker.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tritonlu \u00c7e\u015fme Binas\u0131: <\/strong>Tritonlu \u00c7e\u015fme Binas\u0131, Apollon Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki \u00e7e\u015fme binas\u0131yla beraber \u015fehirdeki iki b\u00fcy\u00fck an\u0131tsal binadan biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0130on S\u00fctun Ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 Ev: <\/strong>Ev tiyatroya giden ikincil uzun bir yol \u00fczerinde bulunmaktad\u0131r. Orijinal yap\u0131 MS II. y\u00fczy\u0131l olarak tarihlenmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Latrina:&nbsp;<\/strong>Depremde y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan bu yap\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 halinde t\u00fcm par\u00e7alar\u0131 ile g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Uzun mek\u00e2n\u0131n taban\u0131nda la\u011f\u0131m sular\u0131n\u0131 caddedeki kanalizasyona ta\u015f\u0131yan kanal bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7 duvar boyunca oturmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u00fczerinde delikler bulunan bir seki yer al\u0131r, pis sular\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan kanal\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne s\u0131hhi ihtiya\u00e7lar i\u00e7in bir temiz su kanal\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Apollon Kutsal Alan\u0131: <\/strong>An\u0131tsal yap\u0131 Hierapolis\u2019in en \u00f6nemli tanr\u0131s\u0131na adanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Podium da i\u015faret edilen i\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131mdaki yap\u0131 daha \u00f6nce tap\u0131nak \u015feklinde tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ancak daha sonra yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar neticesinde kehanet merkezi oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Su Kanallar\u0131 ve Nympheumlar: <\/strong>\u00c7evredeki tepelere in\u015fa edilmi\u015f kanallardan olu\u015fan iki aquad\u00fckt kente i\u00e7me suyunu sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Plutonium: <\/strong>Plutonium\u2019un giri\u015fi, tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n sa\u011f taraf\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Surlar:<\/strong> MS V. y\u00fczy\u0131lda, Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun di\u011fer kentlerinde de oldu\u011fu gibi, Hierapolis de MS. 396\u2019da \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan bir kanuna g\u00f6re kuzey, g\u00fcney ve do\u011fu y\u00f6nlerinde surlarla \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Katedral:&nbsp;H<\/strong>ierapolis Antik Kenti\u2019nin en \u00f6nemli Hristiyan k\u00fclt yap\u0131lar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Yap\u0131, plateiaya narteks ve atrium ile a\u00e7\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Sa\u011fdaki kap\u0131dan vaftiz mekan\u0131na girilir, d\u00f6rtgen planl\u0131, apsisli mekan, s\u00fctunlar ile 3 nefe ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, apsisli b\u00f6l\u00fcmde yuvarlak, mermer kaplama levhal\u0131, iki yan\u0131nda merdivenleri olan vaftiz teknesi yer al\u0131r. Sa\u00e7akl\u0131k, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n oturdu\u011fu b\u00f6l\u00fcme ait ikinci s\u00fctun dizisi taraf\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131yordu. Apsis i\u00e7te yuvarlak d\u0131\u015fta \u00e7ok kenarl\u0131 bir plana sahiptir. Ana apsisin i\u00e7inde, ayin s\u0131ras\u0131nda papazlar\u0131n ve piskoposun oturdu\u011fu konsantrik merdiven, synthronon, yer al\u0131r. Yap\u0131 plan\u0131 bize orta \u00e7a\u011f onar\u0131mlar\u0131 ile \u0130.S. VI. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n birinci yar\u0131s\u0131na tarihlememizi sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Aziz Philippus Martriumu:&nbsp;<\/strong>Hierapolis Antik Kenti\u2019nin e\u015fsiz termal sular\u0131 ile bir \u015fifa kayna\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, hem Pagan d\u00f6nemlerinde hem de Hristiyanl\u0131k d\u00f6neminde kutsal kent say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun nedeni de \u0130S 80 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Hierapolis\u2019e Hristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaymaya gelen ve Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n 12 havarisinden biri olan Aziz Philippus\u2019un burada \u00e7arm\u0131ha gerilerek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesidir. \u0130S 4. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Hristiyanl\u0131k resmi din olduktan sonra Aziz Plilippus ad\u0131na \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerde bir \u015fehitlik yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dini ve ruhi tedavi merkezi olarak yap\u0131lan yap\u0131 sekizgen planl\u0131d\u0131r. Ortas\u0131ndaki mermer kapl\u0131 alanda da Aziz Philippus\u2019un mezar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bizans D\u00f6nemi\u2019ndeki surun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan bu merkeze geni\u015f ve uzun merdivenlerle \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r. Yap\u0131ya yakla\u015fan son b\u00f6l\u00fcmdeki merdivenlerin sa\u011f\u0131nda Ayazma \u00e7e\u015fme yap\u0131s\u0131 vard\u0131r. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 metre \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki sekizgen b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn \u00fcst\u00fc kur\u015fun kaplanm\u0131\u015f bir kubbe ile \u00f6rt\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Yap\u0131da dua edilmesi i\u00e7in k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015fapeller mevcuttur. Sekizgen b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn taban\u0131 mermer, koridor ve ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin taban\u0131 bitkisel motifli mozaik ile odalar\u0131n taban\u0131 traverten, halk\u0131n kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u0131\u015f odalar\u0131n taban\u0131 ise s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f toprakt\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de bir\u00e7ok kilise Aziz Philippus bayram\u0131n\u0131 kutlay\u0131p ayin d\u00fczenlemektedir.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Denizli Tarihi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130lk zamanlarda buraya yerle\u015fen T\u00fcrkler,&nbsp;Laodikeia\u2019ya ithafen b\u00f6lgeye Ladik demi\u015fler fakat denize k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 bile olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde isminin Denizli olmas\u0131 ger\u00e7ek bir evrimin sonucu. Bir iddiaya g\u00f6re ise; Denizli ismi, Orta Asya\u2019dan buraya g\u00f6\u00e7en Tengiz (\u00d6z T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019de deniz demek) Boyu\u2018ndan hatta birebir olarak Tenguzlu kelimesinin zamanla de\u011fi\u015fmesinden olu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00fcrkler ilk defa 1070 y\u0131l\u0131nda Af\u015fin Bey\u2018in Anadolu\u2019ya girmesiyle Denizli\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Bir y\u0131l sonra da b\u00f6lgeye&nbsp;Kutalm\u0131\u015fo\u011flu S\u00fcleyman \u015eah ve ona ba\u011fl\u0131 beyler hakim oluyor.&nbsp;Her ne kadar 1097 y\u0131l\u0131nda Bizans hakimiyetine girse de 1102 y\u0131l\u0131nda 1.&nbsp;K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7arslan ile tekrar T\u00fcrk hakimiyetine giren&nbsp;Denizli ve \u00e7evresi, tarih derslerinde \u201cAnadolu\u2019da T\u00fcrk hakimiyetinin kabul edildi\u011fi sava\u015f\u201d olarak ge\u00e7en; 1176 Miryokefalon Sava\u015f\u0131\u2018na kadar bir Bizans, bir Sel\u00e7uklu hakimiyetine girip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>13. yy Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ise, G\u0131yaseddin Keyh\u00fcsrev taraf\u0131ndan fethedilen Denizli, s\u0131ras\u0131yla \u00f6nce Germiyano\u011fullar\u0131, sonra \u0130lhanl\u0131lar en sonunda yine Germiyanl\u0131lar\u2019\u0131n hakimiyetine girdikten sonra,&nbsp;1391\u2018de&nbsp;Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Bayezit ile Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na dahil oluyor. Ankara Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 b\u00f6lgeyi Timur ele ge\u00e7irmi\u015f olsa da; Denizli 1429\u2018da tekrar ve kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak Osmanl\u0131 hakimiyetine girdi\u2026&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131<\/strong> sonras\u0131 par\u00e7alanan Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ard\u0131ndan, Anadolu topraklar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal eden emperyalist \u00fclkelere kar\u015f\u0131, Anadolu halk\u0131 topyek\u00fcn kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131 verdi. <strong>Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk<\/strong> \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde <strong>Kuvay\u0131 Milliye M\u00fcfrezeleri,<\/strong> d\u00fc\u015fmana kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015ft\u0131. Ege B\u00f6lgesini i\u015fgal eden Yunan askerlerine kar\u015f\u0131; <strong>Denizlili Y\u00f6r\u00fck efeler<\/strong>, b\u00fcy\u00fck fedakarl\u0131klarda bulundu. Kuvay\u0131 Milliyeci Denizli M\u00fcft\u00fcs\u00fc <strong>Ahmet Hulusi Efendi&#8217;<\/strong>nin <strong>15 May\u0131s 1919\u2019<\/strong>da, \u0130zmir&#8217;in Yunanlar taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edilmesinden 4 saat sonra vatanda\u015flar\u0131 bir araya toplamas\u0131 ve <strong>Bayramyeri Meydan<\/strong>\u0131&#8217;na kadar y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fcp, Denizli\u2019de milli m\u00fccadelenin ilk ate\u015fini yakmas\u0131 ile Denizli\u2019de ilk <strong>Milli M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc <\/strong>ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ve ard\u0131ndan da <strong>4 Eyl\u00fcl 1922\u2019de zafer kazan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/strong> Denizli halk\u0131, kurtulu\u015fta ve kurulu\u015fta Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn yan\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde de tar\u0131m, tekstil ve a\u011f\u0131r sanayi hamlesi ile Denizli \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmi\u015ftir ve etmektedir\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pamukkale ve Hierapolis<\/strong> gezimizin ard\u0131ndan, yar\u0131nda b\u00f6lgenin bir ba\u015fka tarihi \u00f6ren teri olan <strong>Laodikya Antik Kenti <\/strong>kaz\u0131 alan\u0131n\u0131 gezece\u011fiz\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Laodikya Antik Kenti<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizli seyahatimizin ikinci g\u00fcn\u00fcnde, zengin bir <strong>Anadolu Medeniyeti <\/strong>miras\u0131 olan ve yap\u0131l\u0131\u015f tarihi itibariyle, zaman\u0131m\u0131zdan <strong>7 bin 500 y\u0131l eskilere uzanan, Laodikeia Antik Kenti <\/strong>gezisi ile devam ediyoruz\u2026 Laodikya \u00f6ren yerinde, oya i\u015fler gibi ince ve hassas \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan arkeologlar ve t\u00fcm kaz\u0131 ekibi, tarihi ke\u015ffetmenin ve yeni bir bulguya eri\u015fmenin titizli\u011fi ve heyecan\u0131 ile bizi selamlad\u0131lar\u2026 <strong>Suyu olmayan yerde denizi ve k\u00fcmesi olmayan evde horozu olan, tek yerdir Denizli ve Laodikya\u2026<\/strong> Bu kentin insanlar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkan, bilge, komik, espirili ve sanat ruhludur\u2026 Laodikya kaz\u0131lar\u0131nda, bu i\u00e7erikte eserler bulunmaktad\u0131r. Kaz\u0131 devam ediyor\u2026 Bizimde hayat\u0131 ke\u015ffetme ve belgeleme merak\u0131m\u0131zda s\u00fcr\u00fcyor\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dclkemizdeki pek \u00e7ok \u00f6ren yerinin kaz\u0131 ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve ekibi yabanc\u0131 arkeologlar olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n; Laodikya Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Celal \u015eim\u015fek hoca ve ekibinin tamam\u0131; T\u00fcrk bilim adamlar\u0131 ve uzman arkeologlardan olu\u015fuyordu. Bu basit gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen detay\u0131n alt\u0131nda, \u015fu ger\u00e7ek vard\u0131: Kaz\u0131da bulunan her k\u0131ymetli tarihi eser, yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmadan, yerinde ve en yak\u0131n kent m\u00fczesinde korunuyordu\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00d6te yandan; Laodikya Kaz\u0131 evi \u00f6n\u00fcndeki \u00e7ardakta, bize ve \u00f6teki konuklara \u00e7ay ikram eden <strong>Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Celal \u015eim\u015fek; <\/strong>Laodikya kaz\u0131lar\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan bulgular hakk\u0131nda geni\u015f bilgiler verdi: <em>\u201cKaz\u0131larda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan; Denizli kentinin simgesi olan \u00e7ift ba\u015fl\u0131 d\u00f6\u011f\u00fc\u015f horoz kabartmas\u0131, geni\u015f bir alan\u0131 kaplayan mozaikler, kilise, Laodikya kentinin su toplama, su depolama, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 Horasan tipi k\u00fcnklerden olu\u015fan su da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m sistemi, kanalizasyon a\u011f\u0131, hamam, antik tiyatro, kolon ve kemerli caddeler, avesta ve d\u00fckkanlardan olu\u015fan tam bir kent medeniyeti denebilecek bu bulgular, asl\u0131nda burada var oldu\u011funu bildi\u011fimiz kentin yaln\u0131zca %10\u2019u bile de\u011fil. Kaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Her yeni bulgu sonunda, t\u00fcm kaz\u0131 ekibi olarak \u00e7ocuklar gibi seviniyoruz\u2026\u201d <\/em>dedi.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Laodikya gezimizde, mola yerinde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, bir bilim ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibi de; bu kaz\u0131 alan\u0131 ve genel olarak da, Anadolu Su Medeniyetleri konusunda daha \u00f6zg\u00fcn bilgiler verdi. \u00d6zellikle, <strong>Pamukkale \u00dcniversitesi<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen <strong>\u201cAnadolu Su Medeniyetleri Forumu\u201d<\/strong>na kat\u0131lan: Pamukkale \u00dcniversitesi \u0130n\u015faat Fak\u00fcltesi Hidrojeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve Hidropolitik Akademi \u00fcyesi <strong>Prof. Dr. Orhan Baykan<\/strong> (ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l aram\u0131zdan ayr\u0131ld\u0131, \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 bol olsun), Pamukkale \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi <strong>Dr. Nesrin Baykan<\/strong>, \u0130zmir Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi emekli \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi <strong>Prof. Dr. \u00dcnal \u00d6zi\u015f<\/strong>, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy \u00dcniversitesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 <strong>Prof. Dr. Fahri I\u015f\u0131k,<\/strong> Antalya Patara \u00d6renyeri Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 <strong>Prof. Dr. Havva \u0130\u015fkan I\u015f\u0131k<\/strong>, \u0130T\u00dc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi ve Su Vakf\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 <strong>Prof. Dr. Zekai \u015een<\/strong>, \u0130zmir Y\u00fcrksek Teknoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 <strong>Prof. Dr. Alper Baba<\/strong>, Hierapolis Antik Kenti Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 <strong>Prof. Dr. Grazia Semeraro<\/strong> (\u0130talyan), Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar-belgeselci <strong>Dursun \u00d6zden<\/strong>, Mimarlar Odas\u0131 Temsilcisi ve yazar <strong>S\u00fcleyman Boz<\/strong> ve \u00f6teki konuklarla sohbet etmenin keyfi yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; bu gezimiz tam bir dolu dolu k\u00fclt\u00fcr gezisine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu ba\u011flamda, \u00e7ok \u015fansl\u0131 bir gezi rotas\u0131 izlemi\u015f olduk.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yol arkada\u015flar\u0131mla Pamukkale Travertenleri, Antik Havuz, Hierapolis Antik Kenti ve m\u00fczesinde dola\u015f\u0131rken, zaman\u0131n nas\u0131l ge\u00e7ti\u011fini anlayamad\u0131k. Bir de bakt\u0131k ki, G\u00fcne\u015f kar\u015f\u0131 ufukta bize el sallamaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor\u2026&nbsp; \u00d6ren yerlerinin neredeyse kapanma saati gelmi\u015fti. Hierapolis\u2019ten ayr\u0131larak, h\u0131zl\u0131ca Laodikeia\u2019ya do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k. Kapan\u0131\u015ftan \u00f6nce orada olup, bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in g\u00f6rmeyi planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu iki antik kent gezimizi tamamlamal\u0131yd\u0131k. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, ertesi g\u00fcn Salda G\u00f6l\u00fc ve Lavanta K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc gidecektik. Neyseki, kapan\u0131\u015ftan \u00f6nce yeti\u015ftik ama zaman \u00e7ok azd\u0131. G\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi arkada\u015flar misafirlerimin yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan geldi\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenince, bize tolerans g\u00f6sterip zaman verdiler. M\u00fcze g\u00f6revlilerinin rehberli\u011finde gezmeye ba\u015flad\u0131k. Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n devam etti\u011fi ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n daha \u00e7ok uzun y\u0131llar s\u00fcrece\u011fi tahmin edilen bu antik kent, Hierapolis Antik Kenti\u2019nin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki tepede kurulmu\u015ftu. \u0130kisinin aras\u0131nda yer alan ova ise, bir zamanlar kocaman bir g\u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f ve T\u00fcrkler bu g\u00f6le deniz dedikleri i\u00e7in, buras\u0131 T\u00fcrklerin eline ge\u00e7ince ad\u0131na <strong>\u201cDenizli\u201d<\/strong> demi\u015fler. Denizli ad\u0131 nereden geliyor? Diye hep merak etmi\u015ftim. Merak\u0131m\u0131 en do\u011fru yerde ve zamanda \u00f6\u011frendim. Ayr\u0131ca, Denizili\u2019nin simgesi olan k\u0131z\u0131l ibikli \u00e7il horoz heykelci\u011fi de bu \u00f6ren yerinde bulunan antik tarihi eserlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelmektedir.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Daha sonra ise, bir etkinlikte tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m <strong>Laodikeia Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Celal \u015eim\u015fek<\/strong>, <em>\u201c17 y\u0131ld\u0131r kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n devam etti\u011fi Laodikya Antik Kenti\u2019nde, as\u0131rlar \u00f6nce kurulan antik kentin tamam\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n as\u0131rlar boyunca ve 12 ay \u00fczerinden geni\u015f ekiple \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar devam ederse, kaz\u0131 ve restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 750 y\u0131l s\u00fcrece\u011fini\u201d<\/em> s\u00f6yledi. 8 kilometrelik alan \u00fczerinde, M.\u00d6. 261-263 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda in\u015fa edilen ve Anadolu\u2019nun en k\u00f6kl\u00fc ve eski \u015fehirlerinden olan Laodikeia\u2019da kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ge\u00e7en 17 y\u0131la ra\u011fmen, kaz\u0131 alan\u0131n\u0131n ancak %1,3\u2019l\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bildi\u011fimiz kadar\u0131yla, bug\u00fcne kadar en uzun s\u00fcreli kaz\u0131lardan birisi \u0130zmir Sel\u00e7uk\u2019ta bulunan Efes kaz\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Bu kaz\u0131 125 y\u0131ldan fazla s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Buna ra\u011fmen %10\u2019luk k\u0131sm\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bu uzun girizgahtan sonra, g\u00fcn bat\u0131m\u0131na denk geldi\u011fim i\u00e7in mi, yoksa o h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan m\u0131 oldu\u011funu bilemedi\u011fim ama, beni \u00e7ok etkileyen Laodikeia Antik Kentini tan\u0131maya ba\u015flayal\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Laodikeia Antik Kenti, Denizli \u0130li\u2019nin 6 km. kuzeyinde yer almaktad\u0131r. Helenistik kent, M.\u00d6. 3. yy.\u2019\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda<strong> Seleukos Kral\u0131 II. Antiokhos taraf\u0131ndan, kar\u0131s\u0131 Laodike ad\u0131na kurulmu\u015ftur. <\/strong>M.\u00d6. 130\/129 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise, b\u00f6lge tamamen Roma\u2019ya (\u00f6nce Cumhuriyet, sonra \u0130mparatorluk) ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilk 7 kilisesinden birine sahip olan kent, <strong>Erken Bizans D\u00f6nemi\u2019<\/strong>nde metropoll\u00fck seviyesinde, dini bir merkez haline gelmi\u015ftir. Laodikeia\u2019da yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, <strong>Erken Kalkolitik D\u00f6nem (Bak\u0131r \u00c7a\u011f\u0131)<\/strong>, <strong>M.\u00d6. 5500\u2019<\/strong>den, M.S. 7. yy.\u2019a kadar kesintisiz yerle\u015fimlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymu\u015ftur. <strong>Zaman\u0131m\u0131zdan 7 bin 500 y\u0131l \u00f6nce kurulmu\u015f bir medeniyetten (Laodikya\u2019dan) s\u00f6z ediyoruz. <\/strong>Bu ba\u011flamda Laodikeia, \u00f6nemli arkeolojik kal\u0131nt\u0131lara sahiptir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 kilometrekarelik alana yay\u0131lan Laodikeia\u2019n\u0131n, \u00f6nemli ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar gelebilen yap\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7inde; <strong>Anadolu\u2019nun en b\u00fcy\u00fck stadyumu<\/strong> (\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcleri 285\u00d770 m.), 2 tiyatrosu, 4 hamam kompleksi, 5 agoras\u0131, 5 nymphaeumu, 2 an\u0131tsal giri\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131, Bouleuterionu, tap\u0131naklar\u0131, Peristylli evleri, Latrina, kiliseleri ve an\u0131tsal caddeleri say\u0131labilir. Kentin d\u00f6rt taraf\u0131n\u0131 ise, nekropol alanlar\u0131 \u00e7evirir.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Laodikeia, Hristiyanl\u0131k d\u00fcnyas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. <\/strong>\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kent M.S. 4. yy.\u2019dan itibaren Kutsal Hac Merkezi olma gibi dinsel bir \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahip olmu\u015ftur. Bu nedenle \u0130ncil\u2019de ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en ve <strong>Laodikeia Kilisesi <\/strong>ad\u0131na vahiy g\u00f6nderilen bir kentte, Laodikeia Kilisesi\u2019nin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131, bu kutsall\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kat daha art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Kilise, B\u00fcy\u00fck Constantinus zaman\u0131nda (M.S. 306-337), H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n M.S. 313 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Milano Ferman\u0131 ile serbest olmas\u0131yla birlikte yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n en eski ve en \u00f6nemli kutsal yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini korumaktad\u0131r. B<strong>u yap\u0131, bir hac kilisesidir. <\/strong>Bu antik yap\u0131y\u0131 merak edip g\u00f6rmeye gelen bat\u0131l\u0131lar i\u00e7in, \u00f6nemlidir buras\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hierapolis ve Laodikya Antik Kenti\u2019<\/strong>ne hayat veren; Kar\u0131z Su Kanallar\u0131 Sistemi, Su Terazisi ya da Taksim ad\u0131 verilen su toplama, depolama ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m sisteminin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 oyma ta\u015f ve k\u00fcnk sistemi ile hala ayakta duran tarihi su yap\u0131lar\u0131, merakl\u0131lar\u0131n ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00f6zde yerlerindendir.&nbsp; Bozulmadan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar gelen bir ba\u015fka yap\u0131 ise; kanalizasyon sistemidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Atat\u00fcrk Evi Etnografya M\u00fczesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Binan\u0131n yap\u0131l\u0131\u015f tarihi hakk\u0131nda kesin bir belge bulunmamakla birlikte halktan edinilen bilgilere g\u00f6re 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131nda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bina, d\u0131\u015f yap\u0131s\u0131, plan\u0131, pencerelerinin formu ve s\u00fcsleme \u00f6zelliklerinden dolay\u0131 sak\u0131z tipi olarak tan\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r. \u0130ki katl\u0131 olarak in\u015fa edilen yap\u0131, plan itibariyle orta sofal\u0131 ve bu sofaya a\u00e7\u0131lan odalardan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. \u00dcst kat\u0131n sofas\u0131, \u00f6n cephede cepheyi hareketlendiren \u00e7\u0131kma balkona, arka cephede ise iki kat boyunca y\u00fckselen ve sonradan eklendi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lan b\u00f6l\u00fcme a\u00e7\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Zemin kat\u0131n tavan silmeleri ile \u00fcst kat\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan ah\u015fap direklerin \u00fczerini \u00f6rten kaval yivli meander bezemeli, silme ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 dekoratif k\u00f6\u015fe payelerinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda herhangi bir s\u00fcslemesi yoktur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bina, Cumhuriyetin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda parti binas\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve Ulu \u00d6nder Atat\u00fcrk, 4 \u015eubat 1931 tarihinde Denizli\u2019ye geli\u015flerinde burada bir gece konuk edilmi\u015ftir. 1950\u2019li y\u0131llardan sonra Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na tahsis edilerek bir s\u00fcre Verem Sava\u015f Dispanseri olarak hizmet vermi\u015ftir. 1977 y\u0131l\u0131nda da K\u00fclt\u00fcr Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan an\u0131t eser olarak tescil edilerek koruma alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn do\u011fumunun 100. y\u0131l\u0131 olan 1981 y\u0131l\u0131ndan 1983 y\u0131l\u0131 sonuna kadar binan\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131 ve te\u015fhir tanzimi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilerek 1 \u015eubat 1984 tarihinde m\u00fcze olarak ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Zaman\u0131n olumsuz etkisi, mimari yap\u0131s\u0131 ve bulundu\u011fu yer itibariyle bina y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015f, 1997 y\u0131l\u0131 sonunda tekrar onar\u0131ma al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Onar\u0131m ve yeniden te\u015fhir tanzimi ile Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn Denizli\u2019yi onurland\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n 68. y\u0131l\u0131 olan 4 \u015eubat 1999 tarihinde yeniden hizmete girmi\u015ftir.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Atat\u00fcrk Evi ve Etnografya M\u00fczesi<\/strong>\u2019nin alt kat\u0131nda etnografik eserler sergilenmektedir. Ziyaret\u00e7i giri\u015finin solundaki ve sa\u011f\u0131ndaki iki odada, duvar ve yer vitrinlerinde g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f ve bafon kad\u0131n tak\u0131lar\u0131, i\u015flemeli kad\u0131n cepkenleri, el i\u015flemeleri ile fincan zarflar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Sa\u011fdaki ikinci odada ah\u015fap oyma hat \u00f6rnekleri yer almaktad\u0131r. Alt kattaki en geni\u015f ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc odada, vitrinler i\u00e7erisinde de\u011fi\u015fik tipte t\u00fcfekler, k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7lar, Yata\u011fan palalar\u0131, tabancalar, i\u015flemeli kad\u0131n giysileri, geleneksel el i\u015flemeleri sergilenmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca \u0130zmir\u2019in d\u00fc\u015fman i\u015fgaline kar\u015f\u0131 16 May\u0131s 1919 tarihinde Denizli Bayramyeri meydan\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen mitingde kullan\u0131lan sancak yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; Milli M\u00fccadele&#8217;de b\u00fcy\u00fck yararl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclen Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa ve Kuvay\u0131 Milliye direni\u015finin \u0130stihbarat\u00e7\u0131 subay\u0131 ve Milli M\u00fccadelenin gizli kahraman\u0131 olan ve \u0130lk meclisin Denizli milletvekili <strong>Fahri Ak\u00e7akoca Ak\u00e7a <\/strong>(1894-1955) ile \u00c7al il\u00e7esi Selcen k\u00f6y\u00fcnden olan H\u00fcseyin Efe\u2019ye (H\u00fcseyin \u00c7avu\u015f) ait giysi ve eserler sergilenmektedir. Denizli\u2019ye gelen yerli ve yabanc\u0131 turistlerin merak edip gezdikleri yerlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelen Atat\u00fcrk evi ve Etnografya m\u00fczesini ve de \u00f6zellikle; T\u00fcrk ve D\u00fcnya Edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7kin kitaplar\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Merkezefendi Belediyesi taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lan modern mimarisi ile dikkat \u00e7eken k\u00fct\u00fcphaneyi mutlaka geziniz\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fahri Ak\u00e7akoca Ak\u00e7a Kimdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fahri Ak\u00e7akoca Ak\u00e7a, 1894\u2019te Denizli\u2019de d\u00fcnyaya geldi.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Babas\u0131n\u0131n istememesine kar\u015f\u0131n y\u00fcksek tahsil yapt\u0131. Edirne Y\u00fcksek \u00d6\u011fretmen Okulunu bitirdi. Ancak, \u00f6\u011fretmenli\u011fe ba\u015flayamadan kendini cephede buldu. Hicaz F\u0131rkas\u0131\u2019nda g\u00f6rev ald\u0131. Hicaz isyan\u0131nda, Emir Abdullah taraf\u0131ndan, \u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda 105 g\u00fcn muhasara edildiler. Fahri Ak\u00e7akoca sar\u0131 sa\u00e7l\u0131, mazi g\u00f6zl\u00fc ve yak\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 bir bat\u0131l\u0131ya benzedi\u011fi i\u00e7in, Alman zannedilerek Bedeviler taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmek istendi. S\u00fcvey\u015f Kanal\u0131 ve Yemen Cephesinde top\u00e7u yedek subay olarak sava\u015ft\u0131. 1918\u2019de birli\u011finin esir d\u00fc\u015fmesiyle, solu\u011fu Seydibe\u015fir (M\u0131s\u0131r) esir kamp\u0131nda ald\u0131. 1920\u2019de memleketine d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Esaret arkada\u015f\u0131, <strong>\u201cTe\u015fkilat\u201d<\/strong>tan istihbarat\u00e7\u0131 <strong>Osman Efendi\u2019<\/strong>nin arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla, Garp Cephesi Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda istihbarat subay\u0131 olarak tekrar g\u00f6reve d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Denizlili bir t\u00fcccar kimli\u011fi ile<br>Garp Cephesi\u2019nin 1 numaral\u0131 casusu olarak Milli M\u00fccadelede, <strong>Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa ve \u0130smet Pa\u015fa\u2019<\/strong>n\u0131n saflar\u0131nda; gizli ve \u00e7ok faydal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapt\u0131. <strong>Fahri Ak\u00e7akoca Ak\u00e7a,<\/strong> Milli M\u00fccadelenin isimsiz, gizli ve vatansever kahramanlar\u0131ndan biri olarak an\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. K\u0131z\u0131 ve torunlar\u0131, ailesi ve sevenleri taraf\u0131ndan an\u0131lar\u0131 ya\u015fat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r\u2026 T\u00fcm vatan \u015fehitlerini sayg\u0131 ve minnetle an\u0131yoruz\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kuvay\u0131 Milliyeci Denizli M\u00fcft\u00fcs\u00fc Ahmet Hul\u00fcsi Efendi\u2019<\/strong>ye selam olsun. T\u0131pk\u0131, 1920\u2019de; <em>\u201c\u0130stiklalsiz din ve iman olmaz\u201d<\/em> diyen Kuvay\u0131 Milliyeci Uluk\u0131\u015fla M\u00fcft\u00fcs\u00fc Mehmet Bahaeddin Efendi gibi; <em>\u201c\u0130\u015fgal edilen memleket halk\u0131n\u0131n silaha sar\u0131l\u0131p, sava\u015fmas\u0131 farzd\u0131r. Silah\u0131n\u0131z yoksa, elinize \u00fc\u00e7 ta\u015f al\u0131p d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n \u00fczerine atarak eyleme ge\u00e7iniz. Bu konuda Denizli M\u00fcft\u00fcs\u00fc olarak fetva veriyorum\u2026\u201d <\/em>diyen, Milli M\u00fccadele neferlerinden Ahmet Hul\u00fcsi Efendi\u2019nin Denizli\u2019deki an\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6rmenizi \u00f6neriyorum.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Denizli\u2019nin G\u00fcl \u0130bikli Horozu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cDenizli\u2019nin horuzlar\u0131 bellidir, bellidir aman\u2026\u201d dite \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc saz\u0131yla t\u00fcrk\u00fc \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131ran\u00d6zay G\u00f6nl\u00fcm, Denzili\u2019nin bir sanat el\u00e7isi olarak marka kent olmas\u0131na katk\u0131s\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kentin do\u011fusunda yer alan antik tiyatro ve arkas\u0131nda beyazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kendini belli eden travertenler\u2026 Kentin bat\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan di\u011fer tiyatro\u2026 N\u00fcfusu ne kadard\u0131 bilmiyorum ama, antik \u00e7a\u011flarda sanata ve k\u00fclt\u00fcre ne kadar de\u011fer verildi\u011fi ortada\u2026 \u00c7ift ba\u011flamas\u0131 ile konu\u015fan, ninesiyle mektupla\u015fan ve Anadolu\u2019nun yan\u0131k sesi ile t\u00fcrk\u00fc \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131ran; Denizlili sanat\u00e7\u0131 <strong>\u00d6zay G\u00f6nl\u00fcm\u2019<\/strong>\u00fc de sayg\u0131 ve rahmetle an\u0131yoruz\u2026 Zamans\u0131z \u00f6ten Denizli horozlar\u0131n\u0131n seher \u00e7\u0131\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda erken uyan\u0131p, d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fck yollara\u2026 Daha ke\u015ffedilecek, gezilip ve g\u00f6r\u00fclecek \u00e7ok yerimiz var\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Denizi olmayan kent, bir damla deniz Denizli, Hierapolis, Laodikya ve Merkezefendi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere; <strong>\u201cDenizli Su Medeniyeti\u201d<\/strong> s\u00f6yle\u015fim ve imza g\u00fcn\u00fcm ard\u0131ndan, denizli il\u00e7elerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m gezimde, bana rehberlik eden ve katk\u0131 sa\u011flayan: Pamukkale \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi, de\u011ferli dostum<strong> Prof. Dr. Orhan Baykan (rahmetli), Mimar S\u00fcleyman Boz, \u00c7evre dostu Mustafa \u00c7all\u0131ca ve Ahmet bey, TYS Temsilcisi Hakan Keysan, Ressam Ya\u015far \u00c7all\u0131, Bekilli sevdal\u0131s\u0131 Lavarac\u0131 Tuncer Mank\u0131r, Merkezefendi Belediyesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Zeynep Elif \u00c7e\u015fme ve Merkezefendi Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan ve Denizli\u2019nin ayd\u0131nl\u0131k y\u00fcz\u00fc, sevgili Av \u015eeniz Do\u011fan\u2019<\/strong>a; sanata olan katk\u0131lar\u0131 ve destekleri i\u00e7in te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederim\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bir d\u00fcnya cenneti olan Anadolu co\u011frafyas\u0131nda bulunan tarihi, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve do\u011fal zengin miraslar\u0131 ke\u015ffetme, ya\u015fatma ve tan\u0131tma gezimiz s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n 99 haline tan\u0131kl\u0131k eden ve Anadolu co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131 ar\u015f\u0131nlayan; Denizli\u2019nin g\u00fcl ibikli horozlar\u0131 \u00f6tmeden; Yoleri Gezgin Dervi\u015f rehberli\u011finde, bir ba\u015fka turizm potansiyeli olan yerde bulu\u015fmak dile\u011fiyle, dostlukla\u2026 Su gibi aziz olunuz ve sevginizi sebil eyleyiniz\u2026 Yolunuz ve baht\u0131n\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131k olsun\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Teks ve Foto\u011fraflar: <strong>Dursun \u00d6zden <\/strong>ar\u015fivi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kaynak<strong>: www.dursunozden.com.tr<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>BOLKAR \u00c7I\u011eLI\u011eI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kuvay\u0131 Milliye \u00c7ukurova M\u00fcfrezeleri<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Milli M\u00fccadelede (1918-1923) \u00c7ukurova tarihinin bilinmeyen y\u00f6nleri bu kitapta\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 gazeteci, gezi yazar\u0131, \u015fair ve belgeselci Dursun \u00d6zden\u2019in uzun zamand\u0131r yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve inceleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131; okurlar\u0131n merakla bekledi\u011fi bu kitap, nihayet yay\u0131nland\u0131. Milli M\u00fccadelede Anadolu Direni\u015fleri ve \u00f6zel olarak da; \u00c7ukurova Cephesi ve Kilikya B\u00f6lgesi Kuvay\u0131 Milliye M\u00fcfrezelerinin (1918-1923) bilinmeyen y\u00f6nleri; Milli M\u00fccadelemizde bize maddi ve manevi destek sa\u011flayan, Sovyetler Birli\u011fi Diplomas\u0131 ve Askeri Dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131n Anadolu\u2019ki an\u0131lar\u0131 ve Atat\u00fcrk-Lenin mektupla\u015fmas\u0131 belgeleri de bu kitapta yer almaktad\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan; 5 A\u011fustos 1920\u2019de toplanan 1. Pozant\u0131 Kongresi\u2019nde, demokratik se\u00e7im sistemi ve al\u0131nan kararlar, Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n Kongrede konu\u015fmas\u0131, <strong>Karbo\u011faz\u0131 Zaferi,<\/strong> Frans\u0131zlar\u0131 teslim alan Kuvay\u0131 Milliye Bolkar Cephesi Y\u00f6r\u00fck Kad\u0131n Kahramanlar, Toros Da\u011f\u0131 demiryolu t\u00fcnelleri ve G\u00fclek Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n stratejik \u00f6zellikleri ve \u00f6nemi, ilk kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn; Adana esnaf\u0131na ve Tarsus Gen\u00e7li\u011fine Hitabesi, 1. Pozant\u0131 Kongresi Kararlar\u0131, Karaisal\u0131 Tren Gar\u0131nda eski bir vagonda gizlice bas\u0131lan (1918) \u2018Yeni Adana Gazetesi\u2019nin halk\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmana kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlemesi ve \u201c\u00c7ok Gizli\u201d yap\u0131lan telgraf yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da <strong><em>\u201cBOLKAR \u00c7I\u011eLI\u011eI\u201d<\/em><\/strong> kitab\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r\u2026 Orijinal foto\u011fraflar, haritalar, belge ve bilgilerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu kaynak kitap; Yak\u0131n \u00c7a\u011f Tarihimize \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutmakta, Kurtulu\u015ftan Kurulu\u015fa giden bu zor yolda, vatansever Anadolu insan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zverili direncini ve Cumhuriyet Devrimlerinin \u00f6nenini vurgulamaktad\u0131r. Yirminci asr\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda, emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7lere kar\u015f\u0131 verilen sava\u015f\u0131n zaferle ta\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131n ve Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk ayd\u0131nlanmas\u0131n\u0131n destan\u0131 olan bu \u00e7\u0131\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, Bolkar Da\u011flar\u0131 ve \u00c7ukurova\u2019da yank\u0131lanmas\u0131d\u0131r bu kitap\u2026&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Milli M\u00fccadelede \u00c7ukurova Direni\u015fini \u00f6rg\u00fctleyen, Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Ordular\u0131 Grup Komutan\u0131 Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa; 10 Kas\u0131m 1918 g\u00fcn\u00fc, Adana Gar\u0131\u2019ndan yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Trende camdan d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya bakt\u0131 ve derin bir i\u00e7 \u00e7ekerek, yan\u0131nda bulunan yaveri Cevat Abbas\u2019a \u015f\u00f6yle dedi:<em> \u201cToros Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019nda, bu zor ko\u015fullarda, tek bir T\u00fcrkmen evinin bacas\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcyor ise; ben bu milletten umudumu kesmem, bayra\u011f\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcme sarar, milletimin istikbali u\u011fruna \u00f6l\u00fcr\u00fcm\u2026 Toros Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019na bak\u0131n\u0131z, e\u011fer orada hala, duman\u0131 t\u00fcten T\u00fcrkmen Y\u00f6r\u00fck \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrseniz, \u015funu \u00e7ok iyi biliniz ki; bu d\u00fcnyada hi\u00e7 bir g\u00fc\u00e7, asla bizi yenemez. Bu kutsal vatan topra\u011f\u0131 ve kadim Anadolu Medeniyetleri, her \u015feyiyle bizimdir. E\u011fer d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 bu cephede yenemez isek; Toros Da\u011flar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcney s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Bu bilin\u00e7le sava\u015faca\u011f\u0131z. Bu b\u00f6yle biline\u2026 \u0130lk kez demokratik se\u00e7im yap\u0131lan 1. Pozant\u0131 Kongresi kararlar\u0131nda; Anadolu direni\u015fi i\u00e7in, T\u00fcrk ve \u0130slam D\u00fcnyas\u0131\u2019na dayan\u0131\u015fma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Bu \u00e7ok anlaml\u0131d\u0131r\u2026 Ya\u015fas\u0131n, Tam Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z T\u00fcrkiye!..\u201d&nbsp; <\/em><strong>Gazi Mustafa Kemal (5 A\u011fustos 1920, 1. Pozant\u0131 Kongresi)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201c\u015eeyh\u00fclislam Haydarizade Hazretlerine; Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n talimat\u0131 \u00fczerine, Kayseri\u2019den gelen M\u0131zrak Y\u00fcrekli Kad\u0131n Milislere, Uluk\u0131\u015fla Han\u2019da saklad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z silahlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 teslim ettik&#8230; Ni\u011fde 11. T\u00fcmen Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Bat\u0131 Kilikya Cephesi Komutan\u0131 Tekelio\u011flu Sinan Bey ile ili\u015fkilerimiz s\u00fcr\u00fcyor&#8230; T\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn maneviyat\u0131n\u0131 peri\u015fan eden; sizin ve \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmeti yanl\u0131s\u0131 Uluk\u0131\u015fla Kaymakam\u0131 Tayyar Beyin bask\u0131lar\u0131, bizi yolumuzdan al\u0131koyamaz. M\u00fcft\u00fcl\u00fck g\u00f6revimden istifa ediyorum. Ben, vatansever Uluk\u0131\u015fla halk\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcft\u00fcs\u00fcy\u00fcm. Albay Arif Bey, \u00dcste\u011fmen Cemal Efe, Deli H\u00fcseyin A\u011fa, U\u011fur \u00dcnal Bey, \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n Kemal, Fettah \u00c7avu\u015f, Pa\u015fazade Ahmet, Sar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Abdullah, Sar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Memed ve \u015eevki Alpagut Bey ile birlikte, ben de; Bu Kutsal \u0130syanda, Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa emrinde ve Kuvay\u0131 Milliye saflar\u0131nday\u0131m. Bilesiniz. \u0130stiklalsiz din olmaz\u2026\u201d&nbsp; <\/em><strong>M\u00fcft\u00fc Mehmet Bahaeddin (\u00d6\u011f\u00fct), (22 \u015eubat 1920, Uluk\u0131\u015fla)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cUluk\u0131\u015fla Kuvay\u0131 Milliye M\u00fcfreze Komutan\u0131 \u015eevki Alpagut ailesine, Paris\u2019ten g\u00f6nderilen bir mektupta \u015funlar yaz\u0131yordu: <em>\u201cT\u00fcrkler, o kadar konuksever, o kadar kadir\u015finaslar ki; onlar\u0131n iyiliklerini asla unutamay\u0131z. \u00d6zellikle, Milli M\u00fcfreze Komutan\u0131 \u015eevki Alpagut Efendi ve ailesi; Uluk\u0131\u015fla\u2019daki evlerinde bizi el \u00fcst\u00fcnde tuttular. O yoksulluk ko\u015fullar\u0131nda bile, bize en iyi yiyecek ve i\u00e7eceklerini, en temiz yataklar\u0131n\u0131 sundular. T\u00fcm asil ve insanc\u0131l sevgilerini esirgemeden, bizi en g\u00fczel \u015fekilde a\u011f\u0131rlad\u0131lar. T\u00fcrkler, uluslararas\u0131 hukuk ve diplomas\u0131 kurallar\u0131na harfiyen uyan, ender \u00fclkeden biridir. Bize esirli\u011fimizi unutturdular. Onlara ne kadar \u00e7ok te\u015fekk\u00fcr etsek, azd\u0131r\u2026\u201d&nbsp; <\/em><strong>Binba\u015f\u0131 Pierre Mesnil ve Edrige Aubry Mesnil (21 Ekim 1922, Paris-Fransa)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cT\u00fcm vatan savunmas\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi, Kuvay\u0131 Milliye \u00c7ukurova Cephesi (1918-1923) kapsam\u0131nda; Adana, Mersin, Tarsus, Ta\u015feli, Pozant\u0131, Uluk\u0131\u015fla ve Ni\u011fde M\u00fcfrezeleri; Emperyalist ku\u015fatmaya kar\u015f\u0131, Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa komutas\u0131nda, zaferden zafere ko\u015ftular. Destan yazd\u0131lar\u2026 Anadolu\u2019nun do\u011fal g\u00fcvenlik ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olan Toros Da\u011flar\u0131 \u00fczerinde bulunan 38 tren yolu t\u00fcneli, G\u00fclek Bo\u011faz\u0131 ve Uluk\u0131\u015fla-\u00c7iftehan-Pozant\u0131 Hatt\u0131\u2019n\u0131n stratejik \u00f6nemi ile vatan savunmas\u0131nda kilit i\u015flev g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Karbo\u011faz\u0131 Bask\u0131n\u0131 ard\u0131ndan, Karaisal\u0131 Bucak K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019nde; Binba\u015f\u0131 Mesnil komutas\u0131ndaki 630 ki\u015filik \u2018Frans\u0131z Jorneus Taburu\u2019nu, 28 May\u0131s 1920\u2019de teslim alan; 4\u2019\u00fc kad\u0131n, 44 ki\u015filik \u2018Pozant\u0131 Kuvay\u0131 Milliye Y\u00f6r\u00fck M\u00fcfrezesi\u2019, tarihin ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n da kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, 5 A\u011fustos 1920\u2019de toplanan<\/em><strong><em> \u20181. Pozant\u0131 Kongresi\u2019 <\/em><\/strong><em>Anadolu Kurtulu\u015f Destan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, ilk \u2018Bolkar \u00c7\u0131\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 olarak, \u2018B\u00fcy\u00fck Nutuk\u2019ta yer ald\u0131. Ata\u2019n\u0131n Tarsus Gen\u00e7li\u011fine hitabesi ve Adana Halkevi konu\u015fmas\u0131, Vatan savunmas\u0131nda; ilk \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131, ilk \u00e7\u0131\u011fl\u0131k, ilk k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m, ilk ad\u0131m ve ilk kutsal isyand\u0131r. Kuvay\u0131 Milliye\u2019nin ayd\u0131n yazar\u0131 Ni\u011fdeli Haz\u0131m Tepeyran, neden idamla yarg\u0131land\u0131? Emperyalist ku\u015fatmac\u0131lar ve \u0130stanbul H\u00fck\u00fcmeti yanl\u0131lar\u0131, misyoner ajanlar, d\u00fc\u015fmanla i\u015fbirlik\u00e7iler, asker ka\u00e7aklar\u0131, haydutlar, e\u015fkiyalar ve Ermeni \u2018Ka\u00e7-Ka\u00e7\u2019 \u00c7etelerine kar\u015f\u0131; \u00c7ukurova ve Toros Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019nda halk\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlemek i\u00e7in, 1918\u2019de Belemedik ve Karaisal\u0131\u2019da, bir tren vagonu i\u00e7inde gizlice bas\u0131lan; <\/em><strong><em>\u2018Yeni Adana Gazetesi\u2019 <\/em><\/strong><em>milli direni\u015fe b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. Milli M\u00fccadelede, Atat\u00fcrk-Lenin mektupla\u015fmas\u0131 ard\u0131ndan gelen Sovyetler Birli\u011fi Yard\u0131mlar\u0131, \u00c7ukurova Cephesine de ula\u015ft\u0131. Ta\u015feli (Mut-Silifke-G\u00fclnar-Erdemli) B\u00f6lgesi Vatansever Fedailerin direni\u015fi, dillere destand\u0131r. Tarsus Cetvel\u2019de, Frans\u0131zlar taraf\u0131ndan kur\u015funa dizilen Kuvvac\u0131lar i\u00e7in yak\u0131lan; \u2019Molla Kerim A\u011f\u0131d\u0131\u2019 da\u011flarda ve ovada yank\u0131lan\u0131yor. <\/em><strong><em>1. Pozant\u0131 Kongresi 100. y\u0131l\u0131 <\/em><\/strong><em>etkinli\u011finde; kara tren ile Pozant\u0131\u2019ya yeniden gelen, TBMM 1. Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Gazi Pa\u015fa canland\u0131rmas\u0131; ayn\u0131 azimle kutland\u0131. Uzun bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan bu eser; \u00f6zg\u00fcn ar\u015fiv foto\u011fraflar\u0131, haritalar, \u00f6zel belgeler, bilgiler ve bu direni\u015fin bilinmeyen y\u00f6nlerini g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131k\u2026\u201d&nbsp; <\/em><strong>Dursun \u00d6zden (5 A\u011fustos 2020, Pozant\u0131)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tam Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z T\u00fcrkiye!\u2019 \u00f6zl\u00fc bu vatansever ruh, Anadolu\u2019da hala ya\u015fat\u0131l\u0131yor&#8230; Bu bilin\u00e7le, Anadolu ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcyen; onlarca kitab\u0131, \u00f6d\u00fclleri, belgeselleri olan ve gitti\u011fi 99 \u00fclkede \u201cAtat\u00fcrk ve T\u00fcrk K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\u201d izlerini ara\u015ft\u0131ran; belgeselci, \u015fair, gazeteci yazar\u0131m\u0131z Dursun \u00d6zden; uzun zamand\u0131r yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6zg\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olan bu de\u011ferli eser; ar\u015fiv foto\u011fraflar\u0131, haritalar, \u00f6zel belgeler, bilgiler ve \u2018Milli M\u00fccadelede \u00c7ukurova Direni\u015fi\u2019nin bilinmeyen y\u00f6nlerini g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Pozant\u0131 Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mustafa \u00c7ay \u00f6ns\u00f6z\u00fc ve Ahmet Karata\u015f edit\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yay\u0131na haz\u0131rlanan; Pozant\u0131 Belediyesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 olarak bas\u0131lan bu kaynak kitap; <strong>\u2018Bolkar \u00c7\u0131\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 <\/strong>mutlaka okunmal\u0131d\u0131r\u2026 Se\u00e7kin kitap\u00e7\u0131larda\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>BOLKAR \u00c7I\u011eLI\u011eI &#8211; Kuvay\u0131 Milliye \u00c7ukurova M\u00fcfrezeleri, Dursun \u00d6ZDEN<\/strong><strong>;<\/strong>Tarihi Ara\u015ft\u0131rma-\u0130nceleme kitab\u0131, Pozant\u0131 Belediyesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131n\u0131, Birinci bask\u0131: Akademisyen Matbaas\u0131, Mart 2021, Adana, 384 sayfa, Birinci hamur ka\u011f\u0131t, Selefonlu-ciltli karton kapak, (24&#215;16)cm. ISBN 978-625-7679-68-8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"825\" height=\"450\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/DENIZLI-CIZGI.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11405\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/DENIZLI-CIZGI.jpg 825w, http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/DENIZLI-CIZGI-500x273.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/DENIZLI-CIZGI-768x419.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Denizli \u00c7evre \u0130nsiyatifinin &#8220;YA\u015eAMIMIZ TEHL\u0130KEDE&#8221; \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131&#8230; Denizi Olmayan Markakent: DEN\u0130ZL\u0130 Dursun \u00d6ZDEN (Gezi Yazar\u0131, Belgeselci) Denizi olmayan marka kent Denizli\u2019nin, \u015firin ve giderek b\u00fcy\u00fcyen merkez il\u00e7esinden biri olan Merkezefendi; yeni konuklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor\u2026 Denizli\u2019nin Bekilli, Baklan, \u00c7ivril, \u00c7al, Tavas gibi \u00f6teki il\u00e7elerini tan\u0131tan gezi yaz\u0131lar\u0131m olacakt\u0131r\u2026 Bu kez rotam\u0131zda; arkeolojik bulgular, tarih, k\u00fclt\u00fcr, sanat, sanayi, ileri &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11405,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[66,1,65],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9462"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9462"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9462\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12010,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9462\/revisions\/12010"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}