{"id":7564,"date":"2020-03-05T01:48:22","date_gmt":"2020-03-04T22:48:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=7564"},"modified":"2020-03-14T17:17:17","modified_gmt":"2020-03-14T14:17:17","slug":"yesil-ile-mavini-opustugu-kent-yalova","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=7564","title":{"rendered":"Ye\u015fil ile Mavinin \u00d6p\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Ovakent: Yalova"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Yalova, Ye\u015fil Bir Ova<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mavi Marmara Denizi g\u00fcney k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda, bereketli bir cennet k\u00f6\u015fesi olan ye\u015fil Yalova gezim s\u00fcr\u00fcyor\u2026 \u0130stanbul, Kocaeli ve Bursa\u2019n\u0131n kap\u0131 kom\u015fusu olan, \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi burnunda yeni ilimiz Yalova gezimde, bana rehberlik eden Arif Ekim karde\u015fime, ne kadar te\u015fekk\u00fcr etsem azd\u0131r. Yalova sokaklar\u0131nda, tarihi \u00e7\u0131nar g\u00f6lgesini selamlayan Kayan K\u00f6\u015fk, m\u00fcze, do\u011fal zenginlikler, parklar ve \u015fifa kayna\u011f\u0131 termal tesisilerindeyiz, yeniden\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yalova Termal Kapl\u0131cas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dclkemize Termal Tatil anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131ran, T\u00fcrkiye’ de tek alt\u0131n madalya sahibi olan Yalova Termal Kapl\u0131calar\u0131, 4000 seneden fazla s\u00fcredir faaliyet g\u00f6stermekte, insanlara \u015fifa da\u011f\u0131tmaktad\u0131r. 1929 y\u0131l\u0131nda Yalova\u2019ya gelen, Ulu \u00d6nder Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn<\/strong>: “Buras\u0131 gelece\u011fin su \u015fehri olacakt\u0131r” <\/strong>s\u00f6zleri ile onurland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Yalova’n\u0131n Termal il\u00e7esi, Yeniden onar\u0131m g\u00f6rerek, do\u011fa, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve termal turizmi konusunda \u00f6nc\u00fc lokasyon haline gelmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Termal Yalova’n\u0131n tam ortas\u0131nda yer al\u0131r ve \u015fifal\u0131 kapl\u0131calar\u0131yla \u00fcnl\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130l\u00e7e, Samanl\u0131 Vadisi i\u00e7inde kurulmu\u015ftur. Topraklar\u0131 Ferhat Deresi ve Samanl\u0131 Vadisi i\u00e7indeki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck akarsular ile sulan\u0131r. Karadeniz iklimi ile karasal iklim aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7i\u015f \u00f6zelli\u011fi g\u00f6steren bir iklime sahiptir. Topraklar\u0131, bir arada ender g\u00f6r\u00fclen bitki t\u00fcrlerinin yeti\u015fti\u011fi bir do\u011fa harikas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Roma ve Bizans devrinden itibaren Samanl\u0131 Da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n yamac\u0131ndaki kapl\u0131calardan yararlan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6k\u00e7edere ve \u00dcvezp\u0131nar K\u00f6yleri aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131cak su kaynaklar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan buhar nedeniyle yeralt\u0131 tanr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n burada ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve y\u00f6re Pythia Therma ad\u0131 ile an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osmanl\u0131lar devrinde uzun s\u00fcre ilgi g\u00f6rmeyen kapl\u0131calar, Sultan Abd\u00fclmecit’in annesi Bezm-i Alem Valide Sultan’\u0131n romatizma a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131na iyi gelince yeniden ilgi \u00e7ekmi\u015ftir. Abd\u00fclmecit, eski hamamlar\u0131 restore ettirmi\u015f ve yeni k\u00f6\u015fkler, tesisler yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015f; yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n da tesislere ortak olmas\u0131 ve i\u015fletmesi sonucu Yalova Termal, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonunda \u00e7ok pop\u00fcler bir turizm ve sa\u011fl\u0131k merkezi haline gelmi\u015ftir. Ne var ki art arda patlak veren sava\u015flar y\u00fcz\u00fcnden yabanc\u0131 ortaklar \u00fclkeden ka\u00e7\u0131nca kendi haline b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131p unutulan kapl\u0131calar, 1929 y\u0131l\u0131nda Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn ziyareti \u00fczerine tekrar ilgi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Yalova’y\u0131 gelece\u011fin su \u015fehri yapmak isteyen Atat\u00fcrk taraf\u0131ndan bir k\u00f6\u015fk yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bug\u00fcn m\u00fcze olan bu k\u00f6\u015fk, Cumhuriyetin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yazl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma mekan\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde s\u00f6z konusu hamamlar\u0131, otelleri ve m\u00fczeyi kapsayan Yalova Termal Tesisleri Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yalova Termal Kapl\u0131calar\u0131n\u0131n Hikayesi Nedir ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Termal il\u00e7esinde bulunan kapl\u0131calar\u0131n milattan \u00f6nce 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda meydana gelen bir deprem sonras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. Bu d\u00f6nemden sonra s\u00fcrekli ilgi oda\u011f\u0131 olan Termal il\u00e7esi, \u00f6zellikle Romal\u0131lar d\u00f6neminde \u00e7ok daha me\u015fhur olmu\u015ftur. Farkl\u0131 kaynaklarda yer alan bilgilere g\u00f6re yerin alt\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan s\u0131cak su ve buhar, o d\u00f6nemki insanlar\u0131n burada yeralt\u0131 tanr\u0131s\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131na inanmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur. Romal\u0131lar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Bizans hakimiyetine giren Termal il\u00e7esine ilk hamam bu d\u00f6nemde yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yalova Termal’e nas\u0131l gidilir ? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul’dan deniz yolu ile 30-45 dk da gelebilece\u011finiz Yalova, Bursa ve \u0130zmit’e karayolu \u00fczerinden 1 saat s\u00fcrmektedir. Yalova merkeze 12 km mesafede bulunan Termal’e Yalova iskelesinden kalkan dolmu\u015f veya taksiler ile rahatl\u0131kla ula\u015f\u0131labilmektedir. Kocaeli Termal aras\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 96 km mesafede ve ara\u00e7la yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 saat 30 dakika kadar s\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yalova\u2019da gezilip g\u00f6r\u00fclecek yerler<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kuzeyinde Marmara Denizi, g\u00fcneyinde Bursa<\/a>, do\u011fusunda Kocaeli ile \u00e7evrili olan Yalova<\/strong>, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck illerinden biri. Samanl\u0131 Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kuzey eteklerine kurulu olan il, Marmara B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nin g\u00fcneydo\u011fu kesiminde yer al\u0131yor. 6 il\u00e7e ve 15 belediyeden olu\u015fan Yalova, 1995\u2019ten beri il stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lk yerle\u015fimlerin M\u00d6 3000 \u00f6ncesine uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 il; Hititler, Frigler, Romal\u0131lar ve Osmanl\u0131lar gibi farkl\u0131 milletlerin izlerini g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ta\u015f\u0131yor. 105 kilometrelik k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridiyle olduk\u00e7a turistik olan belde ekolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel zenginli\u011fi ve sa\u011fl\u0131k turizmi merkezleriyle \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. 839 kilometrekarelik alan\u0131 kaplayan yap\u0131s\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ili olarak bilinen Yalova, her y\u0131l yerli ve yabanc\u0131 \u00e7ok say\u0131da turistin b\u00fcy\u00fck ilgisini g\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u00fcr\u00fcyen K\u00f6\u015fk<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yalova Sahili\u2019nde konumlanan Y\u00fcr\u00fcyen K\u00f6\u015fk<\/a>, Millet \u00c7iftli\u011fi\u2019nin i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131yor. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn iste\u011fiyle 1929 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan k\u00f6\u015fk, bir \u00e7\u0131nar a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda bulunuyor. K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn ad\u0131n\u0131n hikayesi de bu \u00e7\u0131nardan geliyor. 1930\u2019da \u00e7\u0131nar a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n dal\u0131 k\u00f6\u015fk\u00fcn \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131na ve duvar\u0131na de\u011fdi\u011fi i\u00e7in g\u00f6revliler Atat\u00fcrk\u2019ten dal\u0131 kesmek i\u00e7in izin istiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bunun \u00fczerine Ancak Atat\u00fcrk \u00e7\u0131nar a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n dal\u0131n\u0131n kesilmesi yerine binan\u0131n raylar yard\u0131m\u0131yla biraz ileriye al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor. B\u00f6ylelikle k\u00f6\u015fk y\u0131k\u0131lmaktan, \u00e7\u0131nar a\u011fac\u0131 kesilmekten kurtuluyor. O g\u00fcn bug\u00fcnd\u00fcr k\u00f6\u015fk \u2018Y\u00fcr\u00fcyen K\u00f6\u015fk\u2019 ad\u0131yla an\u0131l\u0131yor. 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda Yalova Belediyesi taraf\u0131ndan onar\u0131lan k\u00f6\u015fk bir m\u00fcze olarak hizmet vermekte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Karaca Arboretumu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1948\u2019de Hac\u0131 Halil Karaca taraf\u0131ndan kavakl\u0131k yap\u0131lmak \u00fczere al\u0131nan arazi 1970\u2019li y\u0131llara gelindi\u011finde o\u011flu Hayrettin Karaca taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015fta T\u00fcrkiye olmak \u00fczere Asya , Avrupa, Afrika, Avustralya ve Yeni Zelanda gibi farkl\u0131 k\u0131talardan getirilen bitkilerle s\u00fcslendi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1980 y\u0131l\u0131nda Karaca Arbetorumu<\/strong> ad\u0131yla halka a\u00e7\u0131lan arazi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk \u00f6zel arboretumu oldu. Arboretum, il merkezine 5 km mesafede Samanl\u0131 K\u00f6y\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sud\u00fc\u015fen \u015eelalesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yalova Termal il\u00e7esinde bulunan Sud\u00fc\u015fen \u015eelalesi<\/strong>, \u015fehrin do\u011fa harikalar\u0131ndan biri. Samanl\u0131 Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n aras\u0131nda bulunan \u015felale ye\u015filin her tonunu g\u00f6rebilece\u011finiz ormanl\u0131k bir alanla \u00e7evrili.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eelalenin ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 kuvvetli oldu\u011fundan burada y\u00fczmek pek g\u00fcvenli de\u011fil. Ancak piknik alanlar\u0131 ve muhte\u015fem do\u011fas\u0131yla kamp, do\u011fa y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, bisiklet turlar\u0131 gibi aktiviteler i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a elveri\u015fli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n