{"id":3760,"date":"2016-12-15T22:41:47","date_gmt":"2016-12-15T20:41:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=3760"},"modified":"2017-02-11T15:30:33","modified_gmt":"2017-02-11T13:30:33","slug":"kubada-fidel-castro-ugurlama-torenindeydim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=3760","title":{"rendered":"K\u00fcba’da Fidel Castro u\u011furlama t\u00f6renindeydim"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"UNEAC<\/a>\"hqdefault\"cami<\/a> \"cami4\"<\/a> \"berrin\"<\/a> \"IMG_3587\"<\/a> \"IMG_3550\"<\/a>\"IMG_3587\"<\/a>\"berrin\"<\/a>\"cami4\"<\/a>\"cami<\/a>\"fidel1\"<\/a>\"HAVANA\"<\/a>\"15391149_10208198526860445_8420447214522490135_n\"<\/a>\"15672502_10208298235873108_6727549601024842906_n\"<\/a>\"15202493_10208168000017293_7751056196472936275_n\"<\/a>Fidel Castro Cenaze T\u00f6reninde bir \u00c7\u0131lg\u0131n T\u00fcrk…<\/p>\n

“Yo soy Fidel \/ Ben de Fidelim!..” Fidel a\u011flad\u0131. Zafere kadar, Fidel \u00e7a\u011flad\u0131…
\nBen bu yoldan 20 y\u0131l \u00f6nce de ge\u00e7tim (12 Aral\u0131k 1996). Fidel ile ayn\u0131 yolda, ayn\u0131 sevda ve ayn\u0131 sofrada umut
\n\u015ferbeti i\u00e7tim. Castro\u2019nun ada\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrk Fidellerin mektubu, Naz\u0131m\u2019\u0131n Havana R\u00f6portaj\u0131 ve T\u00fcrk-che Atat\u00fcrk
\nortak yazg\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131. “Sevgimiz sebil, yurtta bar\u0131\u015f-d\u00fcnyada bar\u0131\u015f” diyen azd\u0131. O an Fidel, bir ata ve bir aksakal
\nbilge dervi\u015f gibi, beni ba\u011fr\u0131na bast\u0131. Sadakat ve sevginin simgesi Fidel; kayna\u011f\u0131na akan co\u015fkulu bir \u0131rmak
\nve dik-ba\u015fl\u0131 ulu bir da\u011fd\u0131. Ona dokunan yoksul ve mutlu \u00e7ocuklar \u00f6z\u00fcne d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Ay salland\u0131, Jose Marti \u0131\u015f\u0131k
\nsa\u011fd\u0131. Fidel\u2019in g\u00f6z\u00fcnde mavi bulutlar ya\u011fd\u0131. Ve Fidel baba, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 \u00f6pt\u00fck\u00e7e a\u011flad\u0131. 26 Temmuz\u2019da
\nGranma ve Devrime d\u00f6rt-nala ko\u015fan, ate\u015fli al atlar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcr yelesinde ve yitik zaman \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Sierra
\nMaestra\u2019da kar ile kordu. O yan\u0131p, k\u00fcl\u00fc evrene savrulan koca bir \u00e7a\u011fd\u0131…
\nVe ben tam 20 y\u0131l sonra, g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcmde; \u201cBizim esin kayna\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u201d diyen Fidel\u2019in armas\u0131 ve
\nelimde T\u00fcrk bayra\u011f\u0131 ile Havana ve Santiago de Cuba sokaklar\u0131nday\u0131m, yeniden… Kumandan Fidel’i 90
\nya\u015f\u0131nda, sonsuz ve zamans\u0131z bir yolculu\u011fa u\u011furlad\u0131k… Fidel i\u00e7in at\u0131lan 21 pare sayg\u0131 top ate\u015fi ard\u0131ndan,
\nBa\u015fkan Raul Castro Ruz ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere; ailesi, yolda\u015flar\u0131, konuklar ve t\u00fcm Fidel dostlar\u0131 ile birlikte, ben
\nde Fidel\u2019in kabride \u00e7i\u00e7ek koydum ve sayg\u0131da bulundum. Katolik kiliseden y\u00fckselen \u00e7an sesine e\u015flik eden,
\nHavana Abdallah Camisi minaresinden, Kumandan Fidel i\u00e7in okunan sela ve ezan sesi yank\u0131land\u0131. Fidel\u2019in
\nCennete gitmesi i\u00e7in, Cuma namaz\u0131nda dualar edildi. \u00d6te yandan, g\u00fcne\u015fi i\u00e7enlerin t\u00fcrk\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yleyen,
\nonurlu ve emek odakl\u0131, her ya\u015ftan insan seli hayk\u0131rd\u0131; tek nefes, tek ses, tek yumruk ve tek el: “Hasta la
\nViktoria\u2026 Yo Soy Fidel… Viva Fidel!..”
\nKarayiplerin yoksul ve mutlu prensi Fidel Castro\u2019ya, ada\u015f\u0131 354 T\u00fcrk Fidel\u2019den \u00e7i\u00e7ek g\u00f6nderildi\u2026
\nK\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n efsanevi lideri Kumandan Fidel Castro, 90 ya\u015f\u0131nda sonsuz ve zamans\u0131z bir yolculu\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Yitik zaman \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe ko\u015fan ate\u015fli al atlar\u0131n yelesinde, “Manyana” diyerek yar\u0131nlara ko\u015ftu…<\/p>\n

21. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk \u00e7eyre\u011finde, Sosyalist \u00fcretim ili\u015fkisinin bir kalesi gibi ayakta duran ve ABD\u2019nin yumu\u015fak karn\u0131nda bir
\nhan\u00e7er gibi kendi cazibesinde; ambargo ve ba\u015fka tehditlere kar\u015f\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koruyan, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ada \u00fclkesi olan 12
\nmilyon n\u00fcfuslu K\u00fcba; 1959\u2019dan bu yana varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Simon Bolivar ve Jose Marti izinden y\u00fcr\u00fcyen Fidel Castro, K\u00fcba’ya \u00f6zg\u00fc sosyalist bir yol izlemi\u015fti. K\u00fcba insan\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011fini planlam\u0131\u015f ve ba\u015far\u0131yla g\u00fcn\u00fcne ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sa\u011fl\u0131k, e\u011fitim ve planl\u0131 turizm sisteminde olduk\u00e7a ileri olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n; d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7lar\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fcme yava\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan\u00a0olduk\u00e7a zorluklar i\u00e7inde olan K\u00fcba ekonomik sistemi, \u201c\u00d6zel D\u00f6nem Ekonomik \u0130li\u015fkileri\u201d bak\u0131m\u0131ndan asl\u0131nda bir ge\u00e7i\u015f\u00a0uygulamas\u0131 i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu da bir ger\u00e7ektir.<\/p>\n

Yenge\u00e7 D\u00f6nencesi \u00e7izgisinde bulunan K\u00fcba, tropikal iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131 gere\u011fi; ekim-nisan aylar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan Ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131
\nMevsim ve nisan-ekim aylar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan Kurak Mevsim ko\u015fullar\u0131 gere\u011fi, toplumun gereksinimleri olan her \u00fcr\u00fcn
\nyeti\u015fmemektedir.<\/p>\n

Nikel ve baz\u0131 k\u0131ymetli madenleri i\u015fleyen fabrikalar\u0131n azl\u0131\u011f\u0131; bal\u0131k ve \u00f6teki deniz \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, narenciye, muz, \u015feker kam\u0131\u015f\u0131,
\nt\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl\u00fck ve b\u00fcy\u00fckba\u015f hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k gibi temel gelir \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin yetersizli\u011fi yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131 gere\u011fi her t\u00fcrl\u00fc
\n\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yeti\u015fmemesi de bu zor ko\u015fullar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeterli olmayabilir. Uzun y\u0131llar Sovyetler Birli\u011fi d\u00f6neminde,
\nihracat ve ithalat\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %70\u2019e varan k\u0131sm\u0131, Sovyetlere ba\u011fl\u0131 bir ekonomik sistemle y\u00fcr\u00fcyen K\u00fcba\u2019da; 1990\u2019lar
\nsonras\u0131, Sovyetlerin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131yla, \u015fok bir durum ya\u015fand\u0131. ABD ve m\u00fcttefiklerinin K\u00fcba \u00fczerine uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 ac\u0131mas\u0131z
\nve yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ambargo ise, bu durumu iyice zorla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. T\u00fcm bu olumsuz ko\u015fullara kar\u015f\u0131n; disipline edilmi\u015f ya\u015fam tarz\u0131,
\nilkelerine ve sisteme ba\u011fl\u0131 bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6zveri, yoksul ama mutlu olmay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015f K\u00fcba halk\u0131, deniz-kum-g\u00fcne\u015f ve
\nalternatif turizm olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 en \u00f6zg\u00fcrce sunan turizm potansiyeli, dans-m\u00fczik-e\u011flence odakl\u0131 estetik ve sanatsal
\nzengin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras, Latin Amerika ve Karayipler insan\u0131n\u0131n ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc, s\u0131cak, dost ve candan insanc\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve K\u00fcba
\nhalk\u0131n\u0131n konuksever ili\u015fkileri vb. g\u00fczel \u015feyler; her \u015feye kar\u015f\u0131n K\u00fcba\u2019y\u0131 ayakta tutmu\u015f ve ya\u015fan\u0131lacak yer olarak tercih
\nedilmesine neden olmaktad\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n

ABD k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, Mayami odakl\u0131 kirliliklere direnen K\u00fcba halk\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fczel ve en imrenilecek yan\u0131 ise;
\nSosyalist \u00dcretim \u0130li\u015fkilerinden memnun olmalar\u0131, yasalara ve kurallara uymalar\u0131, devlet ve milletine ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131,
\n\u00fcretime kat\u0131lmalar\u0131 ve \u00fcretim ko\u015fullar\u0131 gere\u011fi, ya\u015famsal pay\u0131 adaletle almalar\u0131; \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f e\u011fitim, \u00f6\u011fretim, meslek
\nedinme, sa\u011fl\u0131k, ula\u015f\u0131m, i\u015f bulma ve konut edinme gibi temel ya\u015famsal giderlerinin devlet taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131
\ng\u00fcvencesi de, K\u00fcba halk\u0131n\u0131n sisteme ba\u011fl\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131n bir ba\u015fka nedenlerindendir\u2026<\/p>\n

K\u00fcba Devriminin \u00f6nderlerinden ve kurucu devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan Kumandan Fidel Castro\u2019nun \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyete ve kendi
\nheykelinin yapt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 yasal uygulama \u00f6rne\u011fi de, K\u00fcba halk\u0131n\u0131n sisteme ve devlet y\u00f6neticilerine olan g\u00fcvenini
\npeki\u015ftirmi\u015ftir\u2026<\/p>\n

1959\u2019dan beri devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan Fidek Castro, rahats\u0131zland\u0131ktan sonra, 159 ki\u015filik Ulusal Meclis karar\u0131 ile bu g\u00f6revini
\nkarde\u015fi olan Kumandan Raul Castro\u2019ya devretmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

26 Kas\u0131m 2016\u2019da 90 ya\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitiren Fidel Castro, vasiyeti \u00fczerine ba\u015fkent Havana\u2019da bir Katolik Kilisesinde
\nyak\u0131ld\u0131 ve k\u00fclleri bir cam kavanoza kondu. 29 Kas\u0131m 2016 g\u00fcn\u00fc Habana Jose Marti \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck Mevdan\u0131\u2019nda yap\u0131lan ve
\nbinlerce K\u00fcbal\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00f6rende, Castro\u2019nun k\u00fcllerinin bulundu\u011fu cenaze arac\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde sayg\u0131 duru\u015fu yap\u0131ld\u0131.
\nD\u00fcnyan\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fik \u00fclkelerinden (\u00f6zellikle Latin Amerika) gelen devlet ba\u015fkanlar\u0131, ba\u015fbakanlar, bakanlar, h\u00fck\u00fcmet
\ntemsilcileri, sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc temsilcileri, yazar ve sanat \u00f6rg\u00fctleri y\u00f6neticileri, \u00fcyeleri, \u015feker kam\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve t\u00fct\u00fcn
\ntarlalar\u0131ndan, fabrikalardan, okullardan, ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131ndan ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerinden gelen gazeteciler ve
\nFidel\u2019i seven binlerce ki\u015fi, Kumandan Fidel\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 son g\u00f6revlerini yapmak i\u00e7in oradayd\u0131\u2026 Kimi a\u011fl\u0131yor, kimi \u015fark\u0131
\ns\u00f6yl\u00fcyor ve \u00e7o\u011fu da yumruklar\u0131 havada ant i\u00e7iyorlard\u0131\u2026 Ve on binlerin y\u00fcrekten seslendikleri tek ses, tek \u00e7\u0131\u011fl\u0131k vard\u0131:
\n\u201dYO SOY F\u0130DEL!..\u201d Hepimiz Fideliz!..<\/p>\n

30 Kas\u0131m 2016 sabah\u0131 ise, Havana sokaklar\u0131n\u0131 dolduran K\u00fcbal\u0131lar, Kumandan Fidel\u2019in cenaze arac\u0131n\u0131 selamlad\u0131 ve
\nSantiago de Cuba\u2019ya u\u011furlad\u0131lar\u2026 14 saat s\u00fcren bu yolculuk s\u0131ras\u0131nda, yol g\u00fczergah\u0131 \u00fczerinde bulunan t\u00fcm k\u00f6y ve
\n\u015fehirlerde halk, yol kenar\u0131nda n\u00f6bet tuttu ve Kumandan Fidel\u2019in cenazesi ge\u00e7erken, sayg\u0131 duru\u015funda bulundular ve
\n\u00e7i\u00e7ekler att\u0131lar. Mar\u015flar ve \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6ylediler\u2026 \u00d6zellikle Trinidat ve Che Guevara\u2019n\u0131n an\u0131t mezar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu Santa
\nClara \u015fehrindeki selamlamalar olduk\u00e7a duygusal anlara neden oldu. Binlerce insandan olu\u015fan konvoy ve insan seli,
\n\u00e7ok sevdikleri kurtar\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 Kumandan Fidel\u2019e ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren, h\u00fcz\u00fcn ve bayram co\u015fkusu i\u00e7 i\u00e7eydi\u2026<\/p>\n

3 Aral\u0131k 2016 g\u00fcn\u00fc sabah\u0131n erken saatlerinde Santiago de Cuba \u015fehrinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck meydan\u0131n\u0131 dolduran K\u00fcbal\u0131lar,
\nak\u015fam yap\u0131lacak anma t\u00f6renine geldiler. D\u00fcnya ve K\u00fcba bas\u0131n\u0131 canl\u0131 yay\u0131n i\u00e7in t\u00fcm haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlad\u0131.
\nRengarenk giysili \u00f6\u011frenciler, kuca\u011f\u0131nda 5 ayl\u0131k bebesiyle anneler, madalyal\u0131 ya\u015fl\u0131 gaziler, y\u00fczlerinde \u201cF\u0130DEL\u201d yazan
\ng\u00fczel gen\u00e7 k\u0131zlar, farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerden gelen konuklar ve devlet b\u00fcy\u00fckleri de alandayd\u0131\u2026 Ter\u00f6r ve ba\u015fka korkular\u0131
\nbilmeyen, g\u00fcven i\u00e7inde ya\u015fayan ve alanda \u00f6zg\u00fcrce \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6yleyen ve slagonlar atan gen\u00e7ler ve halk; Kumandan
\nFidel\u2019e son g\u00f6revlerini, sayg\u0131 ve sevgilerini hayk\u0131rmak i\u00e7in meydanlar\u0131 doldurmu\u015flard\u0131. T\u00f6ren alan\u0131nda; yabanc\u0131
\nkonuklar\u0131n ve Fidel\u2019in arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde, emek kahramanlar\u0131, gaziler, mucitler, kad\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fct temsilcileri ve
\nkomsomol gen\u00e7ler vard\u0131. Uruguay eski Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mi\u00e7o Pepe, Venezuela Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131, Brezilya, Peru, \u015eili,
\nArjantin, Meksika, Kolombiya, Uruguay, Ekvator devlet ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 ve \u00e7ok \u00fclkenin devlet temsilcileri ve B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ileri
\nvard\u0131. Havana\u2019da oldu\u011fu gibi bu t\u00f6rende de uzunca bir konu\u015fma yapan K\u00fcba Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kumandan Raul Casrto
\nRuz, abisi Fidel Castro\u2019nun yolundan ayr\u0131lmayacaklar\u0131n\u0131, her ko\u015fulda sosyalist K\u00fcba\u2019y\u0131 ya\u015fatacaklar\u0131n\u0131n kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve
\ns\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc verdi. Raul Castro, yumru\u011funu havaya kald\u0131rd\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131: \u201cYO SOY F\u0130DEL\u2026 F\u0130DEL, F\u0130DEL!..\u201d Gecenin ge\u00e7
\nsaatlerinde, Santiago de Cuba sokaklar\u0131 ve meydanlar\u0131 dolduran binlerce ki\u015fi bu belgiyi hep bir a\u011f\u0131zdan hayk\u0131rd\u0131: \u201cYO
\nSOY F\u0130DEL\u2026 F\u0130DEL!..\u201d<\/p>\n

Ve binlerce ki\u015fi ant i\u00e7ti, K\u00fcba Milli Mar\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ve Enternasyonal Mar\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi\u2026<\/p>\n

4 Aral\u0131k 2016 ak\u015fam\u0131 ise, Santiago de Cuba\u2019da haz\u0131rlanan kabrin ba\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6m\u00fc t\u00f6reni yap\u0131ld\u0131. Merasim mangas\u0131
\naskerlerin getirdi\u011fi Fidel Castro\u2019nun k\u00fcllerinin bulundu\u011fu k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc kutuyu, Ba\u015fkan Raul Castro t\u00f6renle yerine
\nkoydu ve abisi Fidel\u2019e son g\u00f6revini yapt\u0131. K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ek koydu, onu selamlad\u0131 ve sayg\u0131 duru\u015funda bulundu. \u0130ki asker
\nk\u00fcllerin bulundu\u011fu kutunun kondu\u011fu silindirik yap\u0131n\u0131n kapa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapat\u0131p, vidalad\u0131lar. Alt\u0131n yald\u0131zl\u0131 kapak \u00fczerinde
\n\u201cF\u0130DEL\u201d yaz\u0131yordu. Konuklar ve protokol temsilcileri s\u0131ra ile \u00e7i\u00e7ek b\u0131rak\u0131p sayg\u0131 duru\u015funda bulundular\u2026<\/p>\n

\u201cBizim ve d\u00fcnyadaki mazlum halklar\u0131n esin kayna\u011f\u0131 Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2026\u201d diyen, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n efsanevi lideri Kumandan Fidel
\nCastro\u2019yu, sonsuz ve zamans\u0131z yolculu\u011fa u\u011furlad\u0131k\u2026 Ben de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den gelen ve bu u\u011furlama t\u00f6renlerine kat\u0131lan tek
\nT\u00fcrk insan\u0131 olarak; \u00fclkem, kendim ve ad\u0131 Fidel (bu T\u00fcrk Fidellerin 153 k\u0131z) olan 354 T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015f\u0131 ad\u0131na Kumandan
\nFidel\u2019i selamlad\u0131m ve sayg\u0131 duru\u015funda bulunman\u0131n dayan\u0131lmaz hafifli\u011fini ve mutlulu\u011funu ya\u015fad\u0131m. T\u00f6reni belgeledim.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan; Latin Amerika Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc almak \u00fczere gitti\u011fim 12 Aral\u0131k 1996\u2019da, Havana\u2019da Kumandan Fidel Castro
\nile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m r\u00f6portajda, kendisine \u015fu soruyu sormu\u015ftum: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki solcu ve devrimci gen\u00e7ler, Fidel Castro ve Che
\nGuevara\u2019ya tap\u0131yorlar\u2026\u201d
\nFidel Castro, k\u0131zarak bana d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve; \u201cSen Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u00fclkesinden geliyorsun\u2026 Bu ne demek? S\u00f6ylediklerin do\u011fru
\nde\u011fil, eksik, yanl\u0131\u015f\u2026\u201d
\n\u201cNeden?\u201d dedim.<\/p>\n

Fidel Castro; \u201cDevrimci Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, 19 May\u0131s 1919\u2019da Band\u0131rma gemisiyle Samsun\u2019a \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. 12 ki\u015fiydiler.
\nT\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctledi ve zafere eri\u015fti. 20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda, D\u00fcnyada emperyalizme kar\u015f\u0131 verilen ve zaferle sonu\u00e7lanan
\nilk harekettir bu. Yeni bir T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti devleti kurdu. Bizim bile ba\u015faramayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Harf Devrimi yapt\u0131.
\nSa\u011fdan sola do\u011fru yaz\u0131lan Arap alfabesini \u00e7ok k\u0131sa zamanda, soldan sa\u011fa do\u011fru yaz\u0131lan Latin abecesine \u00e7evirdi. Kad\u0131n
\nve insan haklar\u0131 konusunda, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015fla\u015fmada ve ba\u015fka alanlarda devrimler yapt\u0131. O iyi bir komutan, b\u00fcy\u00fck diplomat
\nve e\u015fsiz devlet adam\u0131d\u0131r. Biz ondan esinlendik, tam 40 y\u0131l sonra; Granma gemisiyle ve 12 ki\u015fi olarak Santiago de
\nCuba\u2019ya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k (16 Haziran). Biz de halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctledik. Fa\u015fist Batista rejimini y\u0131kt\u0131k ve Sosyalist K\u00fcba devletini kurduk.
\nBiz de devrimler yapt\u0131k\u2026 Sak\u0131n kendinize ba\u015fka bir \u00f6nder, \u0131\u015f\u0131k, umut ve esin kayna\u011f\u0131 aramay\u0131n\u2026 Devrimci Mustafa
\nKemal Atat\u00fcrk, bizim ve d\u00fcnyadaki \u00f6teki mazlum halklar\u0131n esin kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r\u2026\u201d dedi. Bu r\u00f6portaj, Milliyet Gazetesi\u2019nde
\n\u201cT\u00fcrk Fideller\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile dizi yaz\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Ve sonra Fidel Castro; 1961 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin D\u00fcnya Bar\u0131\u015f Konseyi ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan ve kendisine \u201cBar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc\u201d veren
\nb\u00fcy\u00fck T\u00fcrk \u015eairi Naz\u0131m Hikmet ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinden ve Havana R\u00f6portaj\u0131 \u015fiirinden s\u00f6z etti. Naz\u0131m Hikmet\u2019in \u00f6nerisi
\n\u00fczerine, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den getirtti\u011fi Frans\u0131zca Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck Nutuk\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131 \u0130spanyolcaya \u00e7evirtti\u011fini anlatt\u0131.
\n\u201cGRAN D\u0130SCURSO\/Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u201d adl\u0131 bu kitap, y\u0131llar sonra; K\u00fcba devriminin \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden olan Arjantinli doktor
\nErnesto Che Guevara, Bolivya\u2019da 1967\u2019de, La Pez ormanl\u0131k alanda bir okul odas\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, s\u0131rt \u00e7antas\u0131ndan
\n\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. T\u00fcm bunlara tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmek beni olduk\u00e7a duyguland\u0131rd\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n

Kumandan Fidel Castro, askeri ye\u015fil \u00fcniformal\u0131 giysisi i\u00e7inde, kocaman elini omzuma koyup tuttu\u011funda i\u00e7imden \u0131l\u0131k bir
\ng\u00fcven duygusu akt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hissettim. Bir aksakal-bilge dervi\u015f, bir baba, bir abi, bir ata gibi beni kucaklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ve
\ngazeteciler bizim foto\u011fraf\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7ekerken, omzumu s\u0131kt\u0131 ve g\u00fcl\u00fcmsedi\u2026 Bu r\u00f6portaj s\u0131ras\u0131nda, ben \u00e7ok heyecanland\u0131m.
\n\u00c7ok duyguland\u0131m. Sanki Havana\u2019da, Karayipler Denizi \u00fczerinde mavi bulutlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde, beyaz mart\u0131 ku\u015flar\u0131 gibi
\nu\u00e7maktay\u0131m. \u00d6zg\u00fcr ve mutluyum. Bir o kadar da onurluyum\u2026 Mutluluktan a\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131m. Ve ard\u0131ndan \u201cFidel A\u011flad\u0131\u201d
\nve \u201cHavana Mavisi\u201d \u015fiirini yazd\u0131m. (K\u00fcba Uzak De\u011fil \/ Dursun \u00d6zden, 1997, \u0130stanbul).<\/p>\n

Ve \u015fimdi, tam 20 y\u0131l sonra bu g\u00fcn; beni konuk edip ba\u011fr\u0131na basan Kumandan Fidel Castro\u2019nun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ard\u0131ndan
\nyap\u0131lacak cenaze t\u00f6renindeyim\u2026 Ne ac\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n

K\u00fcba’n\u0131n Ankara B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Alberto Gonzalez Casals ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi ard\u0131ndan, Kumandan Fidel
\nCastro\u2019nun cenaze t\u00f6renine kat\u0131lma karar\u0131m\u0131 bildirdim. \u0130stanbul-Moskova-Havana yolu ile 17 saat s\u00fcren u\u00e7ak yorucu
\nbir yolculu\u011fu ard\u0131ndan, 10 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir K\u00fcba ser\u00fcvenim ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Bu benim 4. Kez K\u00fcba\u2019ya gidi\u015fimdi. 20 y\u0131l \u00f6nce beni
\nkonuk eden ve birlikte resim \u00e7ektirip, kendisiyle r\u00f6portaj yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m de\u011ferli dostum, b\u00fcy\u00fck insan, Fidel Castro\u2019nun
\n\u00f6l\u00fcm haberi beni ac\u0131ya bo\u011fdu. \u00c7ok \u00fcz\u00fcld\u00fcm. Onun u\u011furlanma t\u00f6renine kat\u0131lmak boynumun borcuydu. G\u00f6revimdi.
\nBor\u00e7 para bulup bu t\u00f6rene kat\u0131ld\u0131m. Onur duydum. Bu t\u00f6rene kat\u0131lan tek T\u00fcrk olmaktan da ayr\u0131ca k\u0131van\u00e7 duydum. Bu
\ntarihi ana tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmekten ve bu an\u0131 belgelemekten de ayr\u0131ca \u015fansl\u0131 oldu\u011fumu biliyorum. Yoleri gezgin dervi\u015f olarak,
\nD\u00fcnyan\u0131n 99 haline tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmek, bu olsa gerek\u2026 8 saat zaman fark\u0131 ve 17 saatlik u\u00e7ak yolculu\u011funa ald\u0131rmadan,
\nhayat\u0131 belgelemeye devam\u2026<\/p>\n

Ben bu yoldan 20 y\u0131l \u00f6nce de ge\u00e7tim\u2026<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm bu t\u00f6renlerde elimde T\u00fcrk bayra\u011f\u0131 ile \u00fclkem yazarlar\u0131n\u0131, ayd\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131, devrimcilerini ve T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131 temsilen ben
\nde bulundum. T\u00fcrk Fideller ad\u0131na kabrine \u00e7i\u00e7ek koydum\u2026 T\u00fcm bu u\u011furlama t\u00f6renlerinin belgeselini \u00e7ektim. K\u00fcba
\nYazarlar ve Sanat\u00e7\u0131lar Birli\u011fi (UNEAC)\u2019da yap\u0131lan anma t\u00f6reninde; Fidel u\u011furlama t\u00f6reni izlenimlerimi ve 20 y\u0131l \u00f6nce
\nLatin Amerika Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc t\u00f6renleri nedeniyle, Fidel Castro ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m r\u00f6portaj\u0131 anlatt\u0131m. K\u00fcba Devrimi\u2019nin 50.
\nY\u0131l\u0131nda (1999) ve 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda yeniden geldi\u011fim K\u00fcba izlenimlerimi ve de\u011fi\u015fimi anlatt\u0131m. \u201cK\u00fcba Uzak De\u011fil\u201d adl\u0131
\nkitab\u0131mdan s\u00f6z ettim. K\u00fcbal\u0131 ve ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerden gelen konuk yazarlar, ilgi ve hayretle dinlediler ve alk\u0131\u015flad\u0131lar.
\nUNEAC Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Alex Pausides ile Fidel Castro, Naz\u0131m Hikmet ve K\u00fcba edebiyat\u0131 \u00fczerine r\u00f6portaj yapt\u0131m. Havana\u2019da
\nT\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Berris Ekinci, \u0130kinci Sekreter Kadir Turan ve turizmci Murat G\u00f6kyoku\u015f ile K\u00fcba-T\u00fcrkiye dostlu\u011funu
\nkonu\u015ftum. Romanya Mihai Eminescu Vakf\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Gaetano Longo, K\u00fcbal\u0131 artist k\u0131z Niuvka Castellon ve rehber
\narkada\u015f\u0131m m\u00fczisyen Robin Nuevo Perez, G\u00fcle G\u00fcle filmine konu olan arkada\u015f\u0131m Dory Adoracioh Azva Fernandez ile
\nsohbet ettim. Ayr\u0131ca, Havana Vieja Park\u0131nda bulunan Atat\u00fcrk b\u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fc ve Havana Camisi imam\u0131 Hassan Musa Riegler
\nve de K\u00fcbal\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 ziyaret ettim. \u0130mam ve cemaatle r\u00f6portaj yapt\u0131m. \u0130ki rekat namaz k\u0131ld\u0131k ve namaz sonras\u0131
\nFidel i\u00e7in dua ettik. Erkek ve kad\u0131n K\u00fcbal\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla resim \u00e7ektirdik. Say\u0131lar\u0131 5 bin \u00fczerinde olan K\u00fcbal\u0131
\nM\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n ibadet yapmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Cami gereksinimlerini, 1999\u2019da gitti\u011fimde bana s\u00f6z veren Fidel Castro\u2019nun
\ns\u00f6z\u00fcnde durarak, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu caminin Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n parasal deste\u011fiyle yap\u0131lmas\u0131na \u00e7ok sevindim. Yeni cami
\ni\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iste\u011fi oldu\u011funu ve bu Abdullah Mescidi\u2019nin ihtiyac\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, yeni bir camiye gerek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131
\ns\u00f6ylenmektedir. Birka\u00e7 kez hac\u0131ya ve umreye gittiklerini dile getiren K\u00fcbal\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar, Konya\u2019y\u0131 ve Ankara\u2019da
\nDiyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ziyaret ettiklerini dile getirdiler\u2026 10 ki\u015fiyle k\u0131l\u0131nan Cuma namaz\u0131 ard\u0131ndan \u00c7in soka\u011f\u0131nda
\ndansa giden M\u00fcsl\u00fcman K\u00fcbal\u0131 k\u0131zlar\u0131n cana yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve e\u011flenceli g\u00fcl\u00fc\u015fleri ard\u0131ndan; \u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019u ve Konya\u2019y\u0131 \u00e7ok
\nseviyoruz. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den Kumandan Fidel Castro\u2019nun cenaze t\u00f6renine gelen M\u00fcsl\u00fcman karde\u015fimize, \u015feker kam\u0131\u015f\u0131 suyu
\nve ananas ikram edelim\u2026\u201d diyerek, konukseverliklerini g\u00f6sterdiler. Ben de onlara, TRT Belgesel Kanal i\u00e7in \u00e7ekti\u011fim
\n\u201cKutsal Su Zemzem \/ Holly Water Zamzam\u201d belgeseli DVD\u2019sini verdim. Vedala\u015f\u0131p, ayr\u0131ld\u0131k\u2026<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019nin yak\u0131n m\u00fcttefiki olan T\u00fcrkiye, K\u00fcba\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen ac\u0131mas\u0131z ve yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ambargoya kar\u015f\u0131n; her d\u00f6nem
\nK\u00fcba ile olan iyi ili\u015fkilerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir. Farkl\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131flardan ve farkl\u0131 d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnden pek \u00e7ok T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015f\u0131,
\nK\u00fcba\u2019y\u0131 ve K\u00fcba halk\u0131n\u0131 sevmektedir. K\u00fcba\u2019da geli\u015fen k\u00fclt\u00fcr, sanat, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve turizm ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere; T\u00fcrkiye-K\u00fcba
\nili\u015fkileri giderek art\u0131yor. \u0130ki \u00fclkenin B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ilikleri ve sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131, bu dostlu\u011fu geli\u015ftiriyorlar. 8 saat zaman
\n\u00f6tede bulunan K\u00fcba, dost ve karde\u015f bir \u00fclke\u2026 K\u00fcbal\u0131lar yar\u0131nlar\u0131ndan \u00e7ok umutlu. K\u00fcba\u2019da en \u00e7ok duydu\u011fum s\u00f6zc\u00fck:
\nManyana \/ Yar\u0131n\u2026 K\u00fcba halk\u0131, yar\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 olan Fidei\u2019i \u00e7ok seviyor\u2026 Her K\u00fcbal\u0131 bir Fidel\u2026
\nYO SOY F\u0130DEL!.. Ben Fidelim \/ Fidel i\u00e7imizde\u2026 K\u00fcba Uzak de\u011fil\u2026
\nwww.dursunozden.com.tr<\/p>\n

\"1749262e19693b293b36140\"<\/a>\"2b\"<\/a>\"4b\"<\/a>\"230690\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fidel Castro Cenaze T\u00f6reninde bir \u00c7\u0131lg\u0131n T\u00fcrk… “Yo soy Fidel \/ Ben de Fidelim!..” Fidel a\u011flad\u0131. Zafere kadar, Fidel \u00e7a\u011flad\u0131… Ben bu yoldan 20 y\u0131l \u00f6nce de ge\u00e7tim (12 Aral\u0131k 1996). Fidel ile ayn\u0131 yolda, ayn\u0131 sevda ve ayn\u0131 sofrada umut \u015ferbeti i\u00e7tim. Castro\u2019nun ada\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrk Fidellerin mektubu, Naz\u0131m\u2019\u0131n Havana R\u00f6portaj\u0131 ve T\u00fcrk-che Atat\u00fcrk ortak …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3803,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[66],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3760"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3760"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3930,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3760\/revisions\/3930"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}