{"id":1942,"date":"2014-05-19T14:23:40","date_gmt":"2014-05-19T11:23:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=1942"},"modified":"2014-05-31T21:27:14","modified_gmt":"2014-05-31T18:27:14","slug":"1942","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=1942","title":{"rendered":"19 May\u0131s, Castro ve Atat\u00fcrk"},"content":{"rendered":"

“Sol” sekterlere, Geri ve tahta kafalara duyurulur!..
\n95 y\u0131l sonra Samsun’a \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k, yeniden. Havana’dan Havza’ya selam. Burada \u00e7ok \u015fey an\u0131msad\u0131k…
\nYap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda, Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ya\u015fam\u0131 boyunca 3 bin 397 kitap okudu\u011fu belirlendi.<\/p>\n

Mustafa Kemal, \u00e7ocuklu\u011funda ba\u015flayan kitap okuma al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, cephede ve hasta yata\u011f\u0131nda bile s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f\u2026 <\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin kurucusu Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn, yeniliklere a\u00e7\u0131k, edebiyat\u0131 ve bilimi yak\u0131ndan izleyen, okumay\u0131 \u00e7ok seven farkl\u0131 bir lider oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar; O\u2019nun bir \u201ckitap sevdal\u0131s\u0131\u201d, bir \u201ckitap kurdu\u201d oldu\u011funu belirttiler. O\u2019nun, 57 y\u0131ll\u0131k ya\u015fam\u0131nda, her cilti bin sayfa edecek \u015fekilde, 24 cilt halinde derlenen toplam 3 bin 397 sayfadan olu\u015fan kitap okudu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn okudu\u011fu t\u00fcm kitaplar \u00fczerinde, bizzat kendi notlar\u0131 ve i\u015faretleri bulunuyor. Asl\u0131nda bu say\u0131, kendi alan\u0131nda uzman bir ayd\u0131n\u0131n, bir bilim adam\u0131n\u0131n ortalama ya\u015fam\u0131nda okumas\u0131 gereken kitap say\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Oysa Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn, k\u0131sa olan 57 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00f6mr\u00fcne bu kadar \u00e7ok kitab\u0131 s\u0131\u011fd\u0131rm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131; O\u2019nu farkl\u0131 ve \u00fcst\u00fcn k\u0131lan bir \u00f6zelliktir\u2026 <\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn okudu\u011fu ve An\u0131tkabir Derne\u011fi\u2019nce 24 cilt halinde derlenen, 3 bin 397 adet kitab\u0131n bug\u00fcn \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nde korundu\u011funu bilmek sevindiricidir.<\/p>\n

Anadolu\u2019nun Aksakal bilge dervi\u015fleri ve \u015eaman erenleri \u015f\u00f6yle der: <\/p>\n

\u201cAdam olacak \u00e7ocuk\u2026.bellidir. G\u00fcne\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015fer. G\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn feri \u00e7akmak \u00e7akmak yanar. S\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn eri, yolunun feneri, k\u00f6t\u00fclerin \u015feridir. \u0130\u00e7inden gelen sesin ard\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fer. Kendi d\u00fc\u015fistan\u2019\u0131n\u0131 yaratmak i\u00e7in, \u00f6z\u00fcnden ve ata genlerinden beslenir. Sevgisi sebildir. \u00dcretken ve yarat\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. Kendi soyunun ve \u00f6teki halklar\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc okuyarak ve duyarak zenginle\u015fir. Da\u011farc\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilge s\u00f6zler y\u00fckl\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u00c7ocuklar gibi temiz y\u00fcre\u011fini iyi, g\u00fczel, do\u011fru ve hakl\u0131dan yana biler. Dura\u011fan ve bask\u0131c\u0131 ko\u015fullara \u00f6d\u00fcn vermeden kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karken, kendi ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7e sayarak u\u00e7uk, ayk\u0131r\u0131 ve delice yorumlanan davran\u0131\u015flarda bulunur; ama insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n selameti ve ayd\u0131nl\u0131k gelece\u011fi i\u00e7in, kendi i\u00e7inde yakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131mla t\u00fcm \u00e7evresini ve evreni ayd\u0131nlatacakt\u0131r\u2026 T\u00fcm bu \u00f6zellikler ve g\u00fczellikler, \u00e7ok az ki\u015fide bulunur. Bunlar da bu toplumun \u00f6nc\u00fcleridir. Biz ise, \u2018OLGUN VE NURLU B\u0130LGELER ORDUSU\u2019nun yaln\u0131zca neferleriyiz\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

Daha \u00e7ocukken okumaya ba\u015flayan Mustafa Kemal, day\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n karpuz tarlas\u0131nda kargalarla sava\u015f\u0131rken, anas\u0131n\u0131n dikti\u011fi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcc\u00fck bez torban\u0131n i\u00e7indeki kitaplar\u0131 okumay\u0131 da eksik etmezdi. Askeri okulda iken, k\u0131z arkada\u015f\u0131na yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fk \u015fiirleri ve ona arma\u011fan etti\u011fi D\u00fcnya Klasik Romanlar\u0131 ile g\u00f6n\u00fclleri fethetmeye yetiyordu\u2026<\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle, bir yerden ba\u015fka yere giderken yan\u0131nda g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc valizler dolusu kitaplar, yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n dikkatini \u00e7ekerdi\u2026<\/p>\n

Sava\u015f\u0131n en ac\u0131mas\u0131z ko\u015fullar\u0131nda, cephede; f\u0131rsat buldu\u011fu her an kitap okumas\u0131 ile \u00fcnl\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u00c7anakkale Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda, Conk Bay\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131\u011f\u0131naklar\u0131nda Sofya\u2019daki sevgilisine, okudu\u011fu kitaplardan al\u0131nt\u0131larla zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f olarak yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fk mektuplar\u0131, Mustafa Kemal\u2019in insanc\u0131l, her ko\u015fulda ya\u015fama ba\u011fl\u0131 ve y\u00fcre\u011fi sevda dolu bir \u201ckitap kurdu\u201d oldu\u011funun kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r\u2026 <\/p>\n

\u0130ngiliz hayran\u0131 Talat Pa\u015fa ve Enver Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n tuzaklar\u0131 sonucu, 8 Ekim 1908\u2019de ve 8 Aral\u0131k 1911\u2019de ikinci kez Trablusgarp\u2019a giden Mustafa Kemal, yan\u0131nda yine bir valiz kitap g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr…<\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle, Kuzey Afrika\u2019da ya\u015fayan Berberiler ve \u00f6teki yerli Arap halklar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerini anlatan kitaplar okur. Arkada\u015f\u0131 Kurmay Binba\u015f\u0131 Enver Bey ile birlikte, sava\u015fkan ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131ktan yana \u00f6zellikleri bulunan Berberileri \u00f6rg\u00fctleyerek, 22 Aral\u0131k 1911\u2019de Tobruk Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan da g\u00f6z\u00fcnden yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 17 Ocak 1912\u2019deki Derne Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 kazanarak Trablusgarp Zaferi\u2019ni getirmi\u015flerdi\u2026 (La Depeche Tun\u0131s\u0131enne Gazetesi, 21 Eyl\u00fcl 1911)<\/p>\n

Mustafa Kemal, \u015eeyh Mansur\u2019un bask\u0131s\u0131ndan y\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan Trablusgarp yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda kara k\u0131l \u00e7ad\u0131rlarda ya\u015fayan yerli sava\u015fkan Berberilerle bir d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn s\u0131ras\u0131nda, davul zurna e\u015fli\u011finde \u201c\u0130mazighen Dans\u0131\u201d yapar. Halk\u0131n sempati ve deste\u011fini kazan\u0131r. Sonra da halk\u0131 bir cami avlusunda toplayarak \u015fu konu\u015fmay\u0131 yapar. (Tunus, Tozeur M\u00fczesi-Osmanl\u0131 Ar\u015fivi. Atat\u00fcrk Ansiklopedisi-Cilt:2, sayfa:56): <\/p>\n

\u201cEy ahali! Ey din karde\u015flerimiz! Oturdu\u011funuz memleket mahfuz ve siz emin olabilmeniz i\u00e7in, hepinizin b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olan bir kuvvet ve kudretin bulunmas\u0131 laz\u0131md\u0131r\u2026 Kuvvetlerimizi birle\u015ftirelim\u2026 Emeklerimizi birle\u015ftirelim\u2026 Eskiden beri aram\u0131zda m\u00fc\u015fterek olan ahlak ve tabiata dayanarak adam olal\u0131m\u2026 \u0130talyanlar, kendi yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 bu deli adam\u0131 (Musolini), kendileri yok edecek\u2026 Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n Jan Dark\u2019\u0131 varsa, Berberilerin de El-Kahine\u2019si var.. Birlikten g\u00fc\u00e7 do\u011far\u2026\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Son olarak, ulusal kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131m\u0131 veren mazlum halklar\u0131n do\u011fal \u00f6nderi, kitap sevdal\u0131s\u0131 ve ulusal direni\u015flerin esin kayna\u011f\u0131 olan Mustafa Kemal i\u00e7in, K\u00fcba\u2019n\u0131n efsanevi $\"19a.24.-havana\"$ <\/a> $\"50c.havza-ata\"$ <\/a>lideri Kumandan Fidel Castro ile 12 Aral\u0131k 1996\u2019da, evinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir s\u00f6yle\u015fi s\u0131ras\u0131nda; s\u00f6yledi\u011fi \u015fu anlaml\u0131 ve ders verici s\u00f6zleriyle sizi selaml\u0131yorum. (K\u00fcba Uzak De\u011fil-Dursun \u00d6zden-Belge Yay\u0131nlar\u0131.)<\/p>\n

\u201cKendinize ba\u015fka \u00f6nderler aramaktan vazge\u00e7in\u2026 Devrimci Kemal Atat\u00fcrk, bizim esin kayna\u011f\u0131m\u0131z oldu. O, 19 May\u0131s 1919\u2019da Anadolu\u2019dan Emperyalistleri atmak i\u00e7in, Band\u0131rma gemisiyle Samsun\u2019a \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fck bir zafer kazand\u0131. Biz de, tam 40 y\u0131l sonra, \u00fclkemizden Fa\u015fistleri kovmak i\u00e7in, 19 May\u0131s 1959\u2019da Granma gemisiyle Havana\u2019ya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k. Biz de zaferle kucakla\u015ft\u0131k. Bu iki olay ve zamanlamalar olduk\u00e7a anlaml\u0131d\u0131r\u2026\u201d (Ku\u015fat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Yaz\u0131lar, Dursun \u00d6zden, Y\u00f6n Yay\u0131nlar\u0131.)<\/p>\n

Bu nedenle, t\u00fcm mazlum halklar\u0131n esin kayna\u011f\u0131 Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn \u015fu \u00f6zl\u00fc s\u00f6z\u00fc, bu g\u00fcnlerde daha bir anlaml\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cOlgun ve nurlu bilgeler ordusu\u201d g\u00f6rev ba\u015f\u0131na!.. <\/p>\n

\u201cYURTTA BARI\u015e-D\u00dcNYADA BARI\u015e!..\u201d<\/p>\n

www.dursunozden.com.tr<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"