{"id":12250,"date":"2023-07-11T17:18:55","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T14:18:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=12250"},"modified":"2023-09-12T23:36:54","modified_gmt":"2023-09-12T20:36:54","slug":"toryum-sehitleri-unutuldu-mu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.dursunozden.com.tr\/?p=12250","title":{"rendered":"TORYUM \u015eEH\u0130TLER\u0130 UNUTULDU MU?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Toryum, Uranyum ve Bor\u02bcun \u2018Milli\u2019 S\u0131rr\u0131 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Toryum \u015fehitleri unutuldu mu? Toryum madeni ve n\u00fckleer enerji santrali \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, n\u00fckleer fizik\u00e7i bu bilim insanlar\u0131:
Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Engin Ar\u0131k, Prof. Dr. Fatma \u015eenel Boyda\u011f, Do\u00e7. Dr. \u0130skender Hikmet, Ara\u015ft\u0131rma G\u00f6revlisi \u00d6zgen Berkol Do\u011fan, Ara\u015ft\u0131rma G\u00f6revlisi Mustafa Fidan ve Dr. Engin Abant\u02bctan olu\u015fan 6 ki\u015filik bilim-ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u015fehitleri, \u0130stanbul-Isparta hatt\u0131nda, Isparta-Ke\u00e7iborlu-T\u00fcnektepe mevkisinde, karanl\u0131k g\u00fc\u00e7ler taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclen u\u00e7ak kazas\u0131nda, 30 Kas\u0131m 2007\u02bcde, neden \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Malatya Kuluncak\u02bcda toryum; Bat\u0131 Toroslarda Fak\u0131l\u0131, K\u00f6pr\u00fcba\u015f\u0131, Demirtepe, \u00c7avdar ve Yozgat-Sorgun\u02bcda uranyum; Artvin Murgul ve Sivas Divri\u011fi\u02bcde demir; Ni\u011fde \u00e7evresindeki alt\u0131n, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, bak\u0131r, bor ve krom yataklar\u0131n\u0131n ruhsat\u0131 kimde? Tarihi eser ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 ki\u015fi vak\u0131f ve derneklerin ad\u0131 nedir? K\u00fcltur ve Turizm il m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fckleri ne i\u015fe yar\u0131yor? Ruhsat al\u0131mlar\u0131, kim arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kime al\u0131nd\u0131? Zengin yeralt\u0131, yer\u00fcst\u00fc tarih ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miraslar\u0131m\u0131z nas\u0131l ya\u011fmalan\u0131yor? Vatan topraklar\u0131 i\u00e7ten ve d\u0131\u015ftan nas\u0131l ku\u015fat\u0131l\u0131yor? Bergama \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi; Ni\u011fde\u02bcnin Uluk\u0131\u015fla il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 Maden k\u00f6y\u00fcnde, Bolkar Da\u011f\u0131 derliklerinden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan alt\u0131n, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f ve b1k\u0131r\u0131n, Uluk\u0131\u015fla\u02bcn\u0131n Tepek\u00f6y yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki siyan\u00fcrl\u00fc havuzdan s\u0131zd\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilen arsenik zehiri, \u00e7evreye hangi d\u00fczeyde zarar veriyor? Halk ve yetkililer bu konuda ne yap\u0131yor? Vatan, millet, adalet ve halk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131ktan s\u00f6z eden kimi \u00e7evreci kurum ve ki\u015filer, ad\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u201cmilli\u201d olan kurumlar ne yap\u0131yor? Neden? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u02bcDE TORYUM REZERV\u0130 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 Ton Toryum=1.000.000 Varil Petrol eder.
1 KG Toryum= 200 KG Uranyum eder.
Enerji \u00fcretimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan 1 ton Toryum, en aza milyon varil petrolle e\u015fde\u011ferdir. Sadece Isparta b\u00f6lgesinde bulunan Toryum madeni, \u00fclkemizin 100 y\u0131l boyunca enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabilecek g\u00fc\u00e7te oldu\u011funu biliyor musunuz?
Elimizde \u00f6yle madenler var ki bunlar\u0131 bi \u00e7\u0131karsak; hem Enerji alan\u0131nda d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olmaktan kurtuluruz, hem de bu alanda ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kazan\u0131r\u0131z.
Hal b\u00f6yle iken \u00fclke g\u00fcndeminin en \u00f6nemli konusu neden Toryum de\u011fil. \u00dclkemiz yeralt\u0131 madenleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00e7ok zengin bir \u00fclke ama biz o zenginli\u011fimizin fark\u0131nda de\u011filiz.
Belki de T\u00fcrkiye y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131 bunlar i\u00e7in, bir \u00f6nayak olur mu? Bilinmez. Bildi\u011fimiz tek \u015fey var.
O da; Anadolu co\u011frafyas\u0131nda bulunulan bu maden ocaklar\u0131n\u0131n arama ve i\u015fletme ruhsat i\u015fini kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran yabanc\u0131 istihbarat \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine hizmet eden, yerli i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i ajanlar\u0131n olmas\u0131 ve bu hainlerin devletin kimi kurumlar\u0131nda hala de\u015fifre olmadan varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor olmas\u0131d\u0131r.
Ulusal savunma sanayi ve MTA \u00fczerinde \u00f6zveriyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bilim insanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 korumak ve onlara yeni ve g\u00fcvenli ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirme olanaklar\u0131 sa\u011flamak kimin g\u00f6revidir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De\u011filse, ulus devlet ne i\u015fe yarar? Ah Atat\u00fcrk ah!..
Ayr\u0131ca ASELSAN ba\u015fta olm1k \u00fczere, ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapan bilim ve teknoloji insanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yok eden emperyalist projeler ve ter\u00f6rden beslenen yerli ve yaban\u0131 \u015firket (te\u015fkilat) ajanlar\u0131n\u0131n karanl\u0131k eylemleri sonunda, d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc kad\u0131n bilim insan\u0131m\u0131z, fizik\u00e7i Prof. Dr. Engin Ar\u0131k ve 5 ki\u015filik ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 fizik\u00e7i bilim ekibi \u015fehitlerinin ve \u00f6teki vatan \u015fehitlerin katledili\u015finin hesab\u0131n\u0131 kim verecek?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye Uranyum ve Toryum Yataklar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uranyum<\/strong> do\u011fada hi\u00e7bir zaman serbest olarak bulunmaz. \u00c7e\u015fitli elementlerle birle\u015ferek uranyum minerallerini meydana getirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yerkabu\u011funda y\u00fczlerce uranyum minerali vard\u0131r; ancak bunlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu ekonomik boyutta uranyum i\u00e7ermezler. \u0130\u015fletilebilir miktarda uranyum i\u00e7erenler; ot\u00fcnit, pitchblende (uraninit), kofinit ve torbernit\u2019tir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in uranyum ve toryum n\u00fckleer enerji hammaddeleri kapsam\u0131na girmektedir. Ancak, toryuma dayal\u0131 n\u00fckleer santrallerin hen\u00fcz ekonomik boyutta devreye girmemeleri nedeniyle, toryum, halen s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 bekleyen bir n\u00fckleer yak\u0131t hammaddesi durumundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya uranyum kaynaklar\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fcretim maliyetlerine g\u00f6re, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ve muhtemel olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rlar. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde genellikle 80 dolar\/kg\u2019a mal edilen g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr rezervlerden uranyum \u00fcretilmektedir. D\u00fcnyada bu \u015fekilde hesaplanan 2,60 milyon ton g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr uranyum rezervi vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dclkemizde kurulacak n\u00fckleer enerji santrallerinin hammadde ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n yurti\u00e7inden kar\u015f\u0131lanabilmesi i\u00e7in, MTA Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan uranyum aramalar\u0131na \u00f6nem verilmi\u015f, yeni uranyum kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya konulmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak arama ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma projeleri uygulamaya konulmu\u015ftur. \u00dclkemizde 12.614 ton uranyum (U\u2083O\u2088) ve 380.000 ton toryum (ThO\u2082) (Eski\u015fehir-Sivrihisar-K\u0131z\u0131lca\u00f6ren) g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr rezervi bulunmaktad\u0131r. <\/strong>2017 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde Ni\u011fde, Nev\u015fehir, Ayd\u0131n illeri ile Trakya b\u00f6lgesinde n\u00fckleer enerji hammaddelerinin aranmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar devam etmekte olup, olumlu veriler elde edilen sahalarda radyoaktif hammadde aramalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda 10.000 m radyoaktif hammadde arama sondaj\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanm\u0131\u015f ve Nev\u015fehir ilinde 13.368 m sondaj \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00f6pr\u00fcba\u015f\u0131:<\/strong> %0,4-0,05 U3O8 ortalama ten\u00f6rl\u00fc, 1.351 tonu Kasar tipi, 1.201 tonu Ta\u015fharman tipi, 300 tonu Ecinlita\u015f tipi olmak \u00fczere toplam 2.852 ton g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr rezervi vard\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fak\u0131l\u0131:<\/strong> %0,05 U3O8 ortalama ten\u00f6rl\u00fc, 490 ton g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr rezervi vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck\u00e7avdar:<\/strong> %0,04 U3O8 ortalama ten\u00f6rl\u00fc, 208 ton g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr rezervi vard\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sorgun:<\/strong> %0,1 U3O8 ortalama ten\u00f6rl\u00fc, 3.850 ton g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr rezervi vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Demirtepe:<\/strong> %0,08 U3O8 ortalama ten\u00f6rl\u00fc, 1.729 ton g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr rezervi vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KAYNAK: <\/strong>N\u00fckleer Akademi web sitesi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dursun \u00d6zden,
<\/strong>www.dursunozden.com.tr <\/p>\n\n\n\n